High-yield method for planting zanthoxylum bungeanum in desert region

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield method for planting zanthoxylum bungeanum in a desert region. The method includes the steps of firstly, selecting a field for seedling culture, to be more specific, digging planting pits in the planting field, deeply ploughing sandy soil in the pits, and spreading blending soil into the planting pits; placing seeds into degreasing powder, rubbing to perform degreasing treatment, washing with tap water, soaking the seeds with a permanganic acid solution, mixing the seeds with seed cake mixed with zineb; digging planting holes in the centers of the planting pits before soil is frozen, covering with nutrient soil after sowing, filling the planting holes with dug-out wet sandy soil, covering the surface soil in the planting holes with black shading nets, and sealing the planting pits with straw; releasing seedlings; secondly, performing seedling management; thirdly, performing mature tree management; fourthly, preventing and treating diseases and pests; fifthly, harvesting. The high-yield method for planting the zanthoxylum bungeanum in the desert region has the advantages that crop farmland resources are not occupied, extra economic income is brought to farmers, and evident economic benefits are achieved; meanwhile, the rich desert resources of China are effectively utilized, environments can be improved, and the development of desertification can be contained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of economic crop planting, and particularly relates to a high-yield planting method of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in desert areas. Background technique [0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is the fruit of the deciduous shrub of the Rutaceae family or the small tree Shujiao. The peel is called Jiaohong, which is known as one of the "eight major condiments". It is a homemade cooking seasoning and Chinese medicine ingredient. Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a spice oil tree species with a long cultivation history and a wide distribution in my country. Its planting area and output, as well as Zanthoxylum bungeanum varieties, rank first in the world, occupying an absolute advantage. Zanthoxylum bungeanum has the advantages of fast growth, fruitful results, large profit, wide application, easy cultivation and management. Especially it has strong adaptability to the soil, likes the deep purple shale (stone millet) weathered soil; the so...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to: provide a high-yield planting method of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in desert areas, solve the problems of low survival rate and poor yield of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in desert areas; solve the problem of Zanthoxylum bungeanum occupying cultivated land resources