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A group type oblique insertion grafting machine

A grafting machine and oblique insertion technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural machinery design, can solve problems such as low automation, low efficiency, and complicated oblique insertion grafting process

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-21
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main reason is that the process of oblique grafting is more complicated
At present, the oblique insertion grafting machine developed in China can only graft one plant per operation, which is low in efficiency and low in automation

Method used

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  • A group type oblique insertion grafting machine
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  • A group type oblique insertion grafting machine

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings:

[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, a group-type oblique inserting grafting machine is composed of frame 1, conveying mechanism 2, rootstock pressing mechanism 3, slide rail 4, earwood moving grafting mechanism 5, earwood moving grafting horizontal plate 6, earwood aligned Mechanism 7, spikewood grafting and conveying mechanism 8, spikewood grafting linear module 9, rootstock removal mechanism 10, spikewood grafting conveying motor 11, rootstock lifting mechanism 12, rootstock clamping mechanism 13, and rootstock alignment mechanism 14. The conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the frame 1. Just below the rootstock conveying module on the conveying mechanism 2 is the rootstock lifting mechanism 12; the frame on the conveying mechanism 2 is symmetrical on both sides of the rootstock lifting mechanism 12; Just above the lifting mechanism 12 is the rootstock clamping and holding mechanism ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a group type oblique cutting grafting machine. A plurality of nursery stocks can be grafted simultaneously in an oblique cutting grafting manner. The oblique cutting grafting comprises the main processes of obliquely cutting stems of scions, removing buds of stocks, obliquely punching the stocks, and obliquely inserting the scions into stock seedlings. By referring to the processes of the oblique cutting grafting and considering factors of difficulties in grafting the nursery stocks, the grafting machine mainly consists of a machine frame, a conveying mechanism, a stock leaf pressing mechanism, a sliding rail, a scion moving and grafting mechanism, a scion moving and grafting transverse plate, a scion alignment mechanism, a scion grafting and conveying mechanism, a scion grafting linear module, a stock bud removal mechanism, a scion grafting and conveying motor, a stock jacking mechanism, a stock clamping mechanism and a stock alignment mechanism.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a horticultural fruit and vegetable grafting machine, in particular to a group type oblique insertion grafting machine, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery design. Background technique [0002] Fruit and vegetable grafting cultivation technology has been widely used at home and abroad. Domestic fruit and vegetable grafting mainly relies on manual grafting. Manual grafting has the disadvantages of high labor intensity and low efficiency. The development of grafting robots will effectively solve this problem. Grafting refers to cutting off a part of the branches or leaves of a plant and grafting it onto another plant to make the two become a new plant. The branches or buds on the cut plants are called scions, and the grafted plants are called rootstocks. At present, the grafting method generally applicable to fruits and vegetables in China is the oblique insertion grafting method. The basic operation process o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/35
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 高国华王凯
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH