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Method applicable to repeatedly transforming stratum nearby shaft of low-pressure gas field old well to complete permanent blocking

A technology of repeated reconstruction and close to the wellbore, applied in wellbore/well components, chemical instruments and methods, earthwork drilling and production, etc., can solve the problem of large loss of killing fluid and fracturing fluid, long fluid drainage period, and lack of formation energy and other problems, to achieve good fluidity and penetration, improve the efficiency of seam making, and the effect of small particle size

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Different from the reconstruction of new wells, due to the long-term production of old wells, the formation energy in the near-wellbore area is insufficient, resulting in a large amount of well killing fluid and fracturing fluid leakage during construction, which not only causes secondary damage to the reservoir, but also has low fluid fracture efficiency. The extension distance of cracks is limited, the drainage period is long after renovation, the drainage effect is poor, and the expected renovation goal cannot be achieved
[0003] At present, Changqing Oilfield only uses low-damage temporary plugging and killing fluid to prevent leakage of the killing fluid for repeated reconstruction of low-pressure gas wells and old wells, but the application effect is not obvious and cannot effectively solve practical problems

Method used

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  • Method applicable to repeatedly transforming stratum nearby shaft of low-pressure gas field old well to complete permanent blocking
  • Method applicable to repeatedly transforming stratum nearby shaft of low-pressure gas field old well to complete permanent blocking
  • Method applicable to repeatedly transforming stratum nearby shaft of low-pressure gas field old well to complete permanent blocking

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] This example provides a method suitable for permanent plugging of the formation near the wellbore for repeated reconstruction of old wells in low-pressure gas fields. The pores and cracks in the surrounding low pressure deficit area are permanently blocked.

[0034] Technical principle: With the help of micron-scale resin, it is pumped into the reservoir around the wellbore before repeated fracturing. Due to the small particle size of the ultra-fine plugging agent, it has good fluidity and penetration, and can penetrate into the pores of the reservoir. Pores and fractures in the low-pressure deficit area around old wells are permanently sealed to slow down the leakage of fracturing fluid into the formation and improve the fracture-making efficiency of fracturing fluid.

Embodiment 2

[0036] On the basis of Example 1, a method suitable for repeated reconstruction of old wells in low-pressure gas fields and permanent plugging of near-wellbore formations includes the following steps:

[0037] Step 1) Determine the mixing ratio and injection volume of micron-sized resin and cement according to the recovery degree of the gas well and the thickness of the gas layer;

[0038] Step 2) The micron resin is mixed with cement and then pumped into the formation near the wellbore;

[0039] Step 3) close the well and wait for Ning;

[0040] Step 4) Nitrogen pressure test 30MPa, pressure drop for 30 minutes, if the pressure drop is less than 0.5MPa in 30 minutes, it indicates that the formation near the wellbore is successfully sealed, and proceed to step 5); if the formation near the wellbore is unsuccessful, repeat step 2 ) and step 3);

[0041] Step 5) After the plugging is qualified, re-perforate the target interval;

[0042] Step 6) Repeat the fracturing stimulati...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method applicable to repeatedly transforming a stratum nearby a shaft of a low-pressure gas field old well to complete permanent blocking. The method is characterized by mixing micro-grade resin with cement before repeated transformation, pumping a mixture of the micro-grade resin and the cement into the stratum nearby the shaft, and permanently blocking holes and cracks in a low-pressure voidage zone around the old well. According to the method applicable to repeatedly transforming the stratum nearby the shaft of the low-pressure gas field old well to complete the permanent blocking, provided by the invention, the micro-grade resin and the cement are mixed, and the mixture of the micro-grade resin, and the cement is pumped into the stratum around the shaft before refracturing; since the particle diameter of ultrafine plugging agent particles is smaller and the ultrafine plugging agent particles have good fluidity and good penetrability, the ultrafine plugging agent particles can permeate into the holes of a reservoir stratum so as to permanently block the holes and the cracks in the low-pressure voidage zone around the old well, leakage of fracturing liquid to the stratum is slowed down, and the fracture making efficiency of the fracturing liquid is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of reservoir reformation in low-pressure and low-permeability gas fields, and in particular relates to a method for permanent sealing of formations near wellbores suitable for repeated reformation of old wells in low-pressure gas fields. Background technique [0002] With the deepening of gas field development, the proportion of low-production and low-efficiency wells is increasing year by year, and the situation of stable production is becoming increasingly severe. In order to increase single well production and tap the production potential of oil and gas wells, some old wells with well-developed sand bodies in the main layer, good reservoir physical properties and excellent accumulation conditions, but poorer production performance than adjacent wells were selected for refracturing. Different from the reconstruction of new wells, due to the long-term production of old wells, the formation energy in the nea...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B33/13C09K8/46
CPCC09K8/426C09K8/46E21B33/13
Inventor 高伟李宪文马旭张燕明来轩昂周长静肖元相马占国何明舫郝瑞芬丁勇史华叶亮胡阳明毕曼李喆问晓勇李楼楼
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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