Wall hollowing detection method and device based on acoustic method

An empty drum detection and wall technology, which is used in measuring devices, scientific instruments, analysis of solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic waves, etc., can solve the problems of limited measurement range, reduced house inspection accuracy, poor measurement accuracy, etc., to avoid economic losses. , The effect of high measurement accuracy and good measurement accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

If it is not dealt with in time before or during the decoration, it will cause large-scale cracks on the wall in the long run, arching of the wall, floor or floor tiles, and the peeling off of the ceiling plastering layer will seriously affect the use of the user's house
[0003] The structure of the traditional technology to detect the ground or wall is a hand-held rod. One end of the hand-held rod is equipped with a hammer or a hard object, and the other end is a hand-held end. By tapping the measured surface to get different audio to judge whether it is an emp

Method used

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  • Wall hollowing detection method and device based on acoustic method
  • Wall hollowing detection method and device based on acoustic method
  • Wall hollowing detection method and device based on acoustic method

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] Such as figure 1 As shown, the intelligent wall hollowing detection device based on the acoustic method of the present invention mainly includes a smart car, a hollowing hammer structure, a two-axis linear motor mechanism, and a scissors lifting platform mechanism.

[0026] The detection principle of the present invention is a percussion detection method, which is a non-destructive detection mechanism based on acoustics. The working process is as follows: the trolley passes the control, and the trolley stops when it advances to the designated place. The starting position of the hollow hammer is at the bottom of the linear motor mechanism. The drum hammer starts to rotate. At this time, the structure of the linear motor is adjusted according to the needs, and the structure of the hollow drum hammer starts to rise. When the hollow drum hammer reaches the top of the linear motor, the linear motor stops energizing. By controlling the cross-connection rod of the hydraulic r...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wall hollowing detection device and a wall hollowing detection method based on an acoustic method. The wall hollowing detection method comprises the following steps: step 1, controlling an intelligent trolley to move to a designated place; step 2, setting a hollowing detecting point scope with a program, determining the detection position in the horizontal direction by controlling the displacement in the horizontal direction of the trolley and the position of a hollowing hammer in the Y-direction slide wail, and determining the detecting point scope in the vertical direction by controlling the height of a flexible platform and the rotary speed of the hollowing hammer in the Z-direction slide rail; step 3, detecting whether the hollowing hammer is in contact with the wall, and if so, sending out a radio-frequency pulse signal from the inside of the hollowing hammer, wherein a reflecting signal enters a sound pickup; marking in a hollowing area with a marking module when the detected sound signal features are greater than the threshold of the hollowing sound signal. According to the invention, with a circumferential-shaped hammer, whether the wall has hollowing is detected by periodical covering type knocking, thus being more mechanized and more accurate, and reaching an accurate effect with scientific analysis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device and method for detecting wall hollowing during house inspection by house inspectors or ordinary residents, in particular to a device and method for detecting wall hollowing based on an acoustic method. Background technique [0002] Empty drums are caused by the presence of air in the original masonry and powder ash layer. Traditional wall hollowing detection uses a hollowing hammer or a hard object to lightly tap the measured wall surface to make a thumping sound. The hollowing of a house generally refers to the hollowing of a house. Hollowing occurs between walls, floors, structural layers, and ceiling decoration layers due to failure to handle as required or grass-roots garbage is not cleaned, due to poor adhesion. If it is not dealt with in time before or during the decoration, it will cause large-scale cracks on the wall in the long run, arching of the wall, floor or floor tiles, and the peeling off of the ceiling ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N29/04
CPCG01N29/048G01N2291/023
Inventor 王玲王秀山李勉邹彩虹石宇峰
Owner HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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