Fire-fighting management information system and method

Abstract

The invention relates to a fire-fighting management information system and method. With the system and method, a problem that only existence of papery rules and regulations can be observed but whether the rules and regulations are implemented can not be monitored during the existing firefighting inspection process of the firefighting supervision department and a problem that static firefighting safety situation during data collection can be evaluated by using the existing evaluation way but firefighting safety situation can not be inspected dynamically can be solved. According to the technical scheme, the system comprises a data acquisition layer, a storage layer, a data management layer, an application layer, a service layer and a user layer. According to the invention, the system and method have the following advantages: (1), a management flow is simplified and an information isolated island is communicated, and multi-side firefighting information sharing of relevant supervision for building firefighting safety, owners, evaluation, and detection and maintenance is realized; and (2), refined firefighting safety management is realized and thus fire-fighting supervision informatization is realized, so that remote monitoring becomes convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of public safety management systems, in particular to a fire management information system and method for key fire units. Background technique [0002] Key firefighting units, especially crowded places such as shopping malls, hotels, markets, entertainment places and other areas have high fire risks and large accident losses. Once a fire breaks out, it is easy to cause mass death and mass injury accidents. The main characteristics of fires in such places include: (1) There are many combustibles, large fire loads, violent burning, rapid development, and flashover in a short period of time. (2) Such places are densely populated and are not familiar with the on-site evacuation routes and fire-fighting facilities, making evacuation difficult and easily causing mass deaths and injuries. (3) The building structure is complex, the temperature of the fire site is high, and it is difficult to fight the fire. (4) Bu...

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Problems solved by technology

(2) This type of place is crowded with people and is not familiar with the evacuation routes and fire-fighting facilities on the site, so evacuation is difficult, and it is easy to cause mass death and mass injury

(3) The building structure is complex, the temperature of the fire scene is high, and it is difficult to fight the fire

(4) Building decoration and decoration materials are diverse, the smoke concentration in the building is high, the toxicity is high, and the rescue visibility is limited, which affects the follow-up rescue

(5) Fire accidents occur frequently, and fire losses are high, and the social impact is great

The above three parts are separated from each other in practical application, and the information can be used for reference is not strong. Fire management relies on paper documents, and the management volume is large. It is difficult to understand the implementation of the system in detail during the evaluation process.

The maintenance of fire-fighting facilities can only see the final result. Building managers cannot understand the fault maintenance of building fire-fighting facilities, cannot count fault records, and it is difficult to understand comprehensive building fire protection, fire-fighting facility management, fire-fighting management systems and other comprehensive information conditions. overall security status of

[0004] In the fire inspection and inspection process of the fire supervision department, only paper rules and regulations can be seen, and it is difficult to supervise whether the system is implemented. In addition, due to the dynamic nature of fire hazards, the existing evaluation method can only be used for data collection. It is impossible to conduct a fire safety investigation from a dynamic point of view.

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