Multifunctional aligning device and method of boring and milling machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional aligning device and a method of a boring and milling machine, and belongs to the technical field of workpiece machining. The multifunctional aligning device comprises a push rod and a fixed frame; the push rod is connected with a lifting device for driving the push rod to move in the vertical direction; the push rod is connected with a push device for driving the push rod to move in the axial direction of the push rod; and a lifting device and the push device are both arranged on the fixed frame. The multifunctional aligning device is suitable for workpieces with various model numbers and sizes, in particular medium and large workpieces, can conveniently adjust the height of the push rod through the lifting device to adjust the push rod in the most proper position, can quickly and precisely realizes the workpiece aligning function through the push device, is simple in whole structure and low in manufacturing cost, improves the aligning efficiency by more than two times, reduces the aligning cost by more than 60%, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, and is suitable for general popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece processing, in particular to a multifunctional alignment device and method for a boring and milling machine. Background technique [0002] The processing of the workpiece is mainly processed by machine tools. During the processing, the workpiece often needs to be aligned. The alignment method mainly adopts driving crane, simple jack adjustment, heavy object impact, etc. In the alignment of the workpiece, especially the processing of large and medium-sized workpieces During the process, the method of hoisting by crane is time-consuming and laborious and the alignment efficiency is low. The adjustment range of the workpiece is small by the simple jack adjustment method, and the surface of the workpiece is easily damaged by the impact of heavy objects. [0003] Some existing alignment tools that push the workpiece to achieve workpiece alignment do not have the function of adjusting the contact posi...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The processing of the workpiece is mainly processed by machine tools. During the processing, the workpiece often needs to be aligned. The alignment method mainly adopts driving crane, simple jack adjustment, heavy object impact, etc. In the alignment of the workpiece, especially the processing of large and medium-sized workpieces During the process, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to use the method of driving and lifting, and the alignment efficiency is low. The adjustment range of the workpiece is small by the simple jack adjustment method, and the surface of the workpiece is easily damaged by the impact of heavy objects.

[0003] Some existing alignment tools that push the workpiece to achieve workpiece alignment do not have the function of adjusting the contact position between the push rod and the workpiece in the vertical direction, and most of them are only suitable for specific models of workbenches and specific workpieces. These include that the distance between the workpiece and the push rod needs to be within a specific distance range, the surface of the workpiece must be a specific regular plane so that the contact surface of the push rod can fit closely, and there is a specific fixing device for fixing the alignment tool on the workbench etc., the scope of use, versatility, alignment efficiency and alignment cost of the existing alignment tools that are greatly limited by the above aspects, and most of the above alignment tools are only suitable for alignment of small and medium-sized workpieces, realizing large and medium-sized Alignment of workpieces is very difficult

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