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A device for picking peanuts

A peanut picking and fruit picking roller technology, applied in threshing equipment, agriculture, application, etc., to achieve the effect of improving fruit picking strength, improving fruit picking rate and picking rate, and reducing damage rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-01
CHUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The half-feed peanut picker has strong competitiveness because of its low power consumption and wide adaptability to crops. The research and development of the new semi-feeding peanut picking device is of great significance for the promotion and mechanization of the peanut industry.

Method used

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  • A device for picking peanuts
  • A device for picking peanuts
  • A device for picking peanuts

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, a peanut picking device includes a clamping conveyor chain 1, a bracket 2, a frame 3 and an air chamber 4, the bracket 2 is arranged at both ends of the clamping conveyor chain 1, and the frame 3 is located below the bracket 2 , the frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2, the air chamber 4 is installed inside the bracket 2, the air chamber 4 is a semicircular closed cavity, and an air pipe 5 is installed at one end of the air chamber 4, the air chamber 4 The other end is provided with an air outlet groove 6, and an upper adjustment plate 7 and a lower adjustment plate 8 are installed on the air outlet groove 6.

[0022] Described air chamber 4 is provided with two, keeps the fruit picking efficiency high.

[0023] Plastic balls (not shown) are arranged in the air chamber 4, which can improve the cleaning rate.

[0024] The diameter of the plastic ball is smaller than the width of the air outlet groove 6, which facilitat...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Such as image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a peanut fruit picking device includes a clamping conveyor chain 1, a bracket 2, a fruit picking roller 9 and a drum shaft 10, the bracket 2 is installed at both ends of the clamping conveyor chain 1, and the fruit picking roller 9 is located on the bracket 2 Below, the drum shaft 10 is hollow, the two ends of the drum shaft 10 are provided with air pipes 5, and one end of the drum shaft 10 is provided with a bearing 11, a bearing seat 12 and a sprocket 13, and the bearing 11, the bearing seat 12 And sprocket wheel 13 is arranged from inside to outside in turn, and described fruit picking roller 9 comprises fruit picking cylinder 14 and second air outlet groove 15.

[0029] The second air outlet groove 15 is provided with more than one, and the second air outlet groove 15 can strike and brush the pods on the peanut seedlings.

[0030] The second air outlet slots 15 are distributed in an annular array to maintain high working ef...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peanut picking device which comprises a clamping conveying chain, supports, a rack and air chambers. The supports are arranged at the two ends of the clamping conveying chain, the rack is arranged under the supports and fixedly connected with the supports, the air chambers are installed on the inner sides of the supports, and each air chamber is a semicircular closed cavity, wherein one end of the air chamber is provided with an air pipe, and the other end of the air chamber is provided with an air outlet groove which is provided with an upper adjusting plate and a lower adjusting plate. The peanut picking device further can comprises a clamping conveying chain, supports, a peanut picking roll and a roller shaft; the supports are installed at the two ends of the clamping conveying chain, the peanut picking roll is arranged under the supports, the roller shaft is arranged to be hollow, the two ends of the roller shaft are provided with air pipes, one end of the roller shaft is provided with a bearing, a bearing seat and a chain wheel which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, and the peanut picking roll comprises a peanut picking roller and a second air outlet groove. The peanut picking device is beneficial for increasing the peanut picking rate and the complete picking rate and decreasing the breakage rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for picking peanuts. Background technique [0002] The picking process of peanuts is very labor-intensive, and a large amount of manpower is needed to complete the picking quickly. Therefore, picking peanuts by machinery has always been a problem that the industry wants to solve. The peanut picking machine is a kind of peanut production machinery that has only been popularized and applied in recent years. The performance of the peanut picking device is the key to determine the performance of the peanut picking machine. At present, the semi-feeding peanut picking machine is not only suitable for picking in the south and north regions, especially the south region, but also suitable for picking dry and wet peanut vines. The semi-feeding peanut picking machine has strong competitiveness because of its low power consumption and wide range of crops. Therefore, the research and development of the new semi-feeding peanut pic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F11/00A01F12/44
Inventor 吕小莲胡志超吕小荣于昭洋张孝琼王伟
Owner CHUZHOU UNIV
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