Mobile communication system and method based on low-orbit satellite constellation network
A low-orbit satellite and constellation technology, applied in the field of satellite communication, to achieve the effect of large coverage and low transmission delay
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1: Mobile Communication System Based on LEO Satellite Constellation Network
[0043] See figure 1 , the mobile communication system includes: a satellite terminal 1, a low-orbit satellite 2, an interstellar link 5 and a network management center 6 located on the ground, wherein the low-orbit satellite 2 provides Ku / KA / laser broadband beam 3 and L / S narrowband beam4.
[0044] The IP application scenarios that the system can support are as follows: Figure 2 to Figure 5 As shown, including but not limited to: point-to-point communication, point-to-multipoint network communication, star network (Star) communication, Mesh network communication.
Embodiment 2
[0046] 1) if Figure 6 In the system shown, 1, 2, and 3 are terminal 1, terminal 2, and terminal 3 respectively; 4 is a low-orbit satellite; 5 is an interstellar link; 6 is a ground network management center; 7 is an S / L narrow-band beam; 8 For Ku / Ka / laser broadband beams.
[0047] Narrowband communication based on L / S can use TDMA, FDMA, CDMA and other general or special standards; broadband communication based on Ku / Ka can use DVB-S2 / DVB-RCS or other standards. Assuming that in the Ka band, DVB-RCS is used for uplink and DVB-S2 is used for downlink, the satellite terminal broadband service module supports IP encapsulation and forwarding processing.
[0048] 2) The satellite constellation supports global coverage, and all terminals initially access the network through S / L narrowband beams;
[0049] 3) To use broadband data services, terminal 1 first forwards the service request to the ground network management center through S / L narrowband signaling;
[0050] There are two...
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