Conditioning method of grape acidic soil

A technology for acid soil and conditioning methods, applied in land preparation methods, preparation of organic fertilizers, fertilizers made from biological wastes, etc. Effects of excessive water infiltration, improving soil aggregate structure, increasing yield and quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
广西中天领御酒业有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] (1) The absorption efficiency of nutrients such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and molybdenum by grapes becomes lower, which easily causes nutrient loss or waste;
[0010] (2) The cation exchange capacity of the soil becomes lower, which can easily cause calcium and magnesium deficiency in grapes, and increase the probability of physiological diseases
[0011] (3) It is easy to cause soil compaction, resulting in less air and space in the soil, which is not conducive to root growth;
[0013] (5) Beneficial bacteria such as decomposing organic matter and

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] Condition grape-acid soils by following these specific steps:

[0054] (1) Treatment of the soil of the grape planting place: loosen the soil of the grape planting place, and the depth of the soil layer of the loosening soil is 80-100cm, then spray the plant ash leachate, and stir until the soil is just moist; the volume of the plant ash leachate The concentration is 8%;

[0055] (2) Soil conditioning: After the soil in (1) recovers to dryness, spread the soil conditioner evenly on the soil surface and mix evenly, and 15kg / mu;

[0056] (3) Fermentation process: After mixing evenly, cover the soil with a layer of plastic film, keep it for 1 month, remove the film, mix the soil again, and let the soil moisture content reach 15% for 3 days in natural sunlight to complete the soil conditioning.

Embodiment 2

[0058] Condition grape-acid soils by following these specific steps:

[0059] (1) Treatment of the soil of the grape planting place: loosen the soil of the grape planting place, and the depth of the soil layer of the loosening soil is 80-100cm, then spray the plant ash leachate, and stir until the soil is just moist; the volume of the plant ash leachate The concentration is 9%;

[0060] (2) Soil conditioning: after the soil in (1) recovers to dryness, spread the soil conditioner evenly on the soil surface and mix evenly, and 16kg / mu;

[0061] (3) Fermentation process: After mixing evenly, cover the soil with a layer of plastic film, keep it for 1 month, remove the film, mix the soil again, and let the soil moisture content reach 12% for 4 days in natural sunlight to complete the soil conditioning.

Embodiment 3

[0063] Condition grape-acid soils by following these specific steps:

[0064] (1) Treatment of the soil of the grape planting place: loosen the soil of the grape planting place, and the depth of the soil layer of the loosening soil is 80-100cm, then spray the plant ash leachate, and stir until the soil is just moist; the volume of the plant ash leachate The concentration is 10%;

[0065] (2) Soil conditioning: after the soil in (1) recovers to dryness, spread the soil conditioner evenly on the soil surface and mix evenly, and 18kg / mu;

[0066] (3) Fermentation process: After mixing evenly, cover the soil with a layer of plastic film, keep it for 1 month, remove the film, mix the soil again, and let the soil moisture content reach 10% for 5 days in natural sunlight to complete the soil conditioning.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly discloses a conditioning method of grape acidic soil. The conditioning method comprises the following steps: (1) treatment of grape planting site soil: loosening the soil of the grape planting site, turning up uniformly, and flattening; spraying a water solution obtained by soaking plant ash, and turning up until the soil is just moist; (2) soil conditioning: after the soil in the step (1) becomes dry, uniformly spraying a soil conditioner on the soil surface, and turning up uniformly; and (3) fermentation process: after turning up uniformly, covering a mulching film on the soil, keeping for 1 month, removing the film, turning up the soil, and naturally airing for 3-5 days, thereby completing soil conditioning. The conditioning method effectively changes the acidic soil state of the grapes, increases the water/air permeability and nutrition of the soil, effectively inhibits the harmful bacteria in the soil, and greatly promotes the favorable development of grape planting.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for regulating grape-acid soil. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] In some areas of our country, it is hot and rainy, and the weathering is deep. Due to the heavy rain, most of the alkaline components in the soil are lost, and the acidic substances such as iron and aluminum that are not easy to lose are relatively accumulated. Due to the increase of aluminum, the soil is acidic or strong. acidic. The following factors can increase soil acidification: [0005] (1) With the discharge of automobile exhaust and industrial sulfur dioxide, air pollution is caused, and industrial acid rain is formed; [0006] (2) Long-term use of fertilizers, especially acidic fertilizers, such as superphosphate, potassium chloride and potassium sulfate, etc.; [0007] (3) Long-term spraying of acidic herbicides such as paraquat and glyphosate. [0008] For grape...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05F17/00A01B79/02C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02C05C3/00C05G3/00C05F17/50C05G3/80C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 罗光武罗炳初
Owner 广西中天领御酒业有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products