Low-lactose acid goat milk and preparation method thereof
A technology of lactobionic goat and lactobionic acid, applied in the field of low-lactose yogurt and its preparation, can solve the problems of reduced number of live bacteria, lactose intolerance, unstable number of live lactic acid bacteria, etc., achieve fine tissue and improve immunity force effect
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[0023] Example 1 A low-lactose goat milk
[0024] The low-lactose goat milk includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:
[0025] 700 parts of raw goat milk, 5 parts of sea buckthorn juice, 6 parts of cypress seed extract, 4 parts of lily extract, 4 parts of aloe polysaccharide, 2 parts of starch, 15 parts of sucrose, 4 parts of fructose syrup, 0.1 part of Lactobacillus salivarius, 0.2 part of Lactobacillus casei, 0.3 part of Leuconostoc mesenteroides.
[0026] The bacterial concentration of the Lactobacillus salivarius is 1.2×10 7 cfu / g; the Lactobacillus paracasei, the bacterial concentration is 1.5×10 7 cfu / g; Leuconostoc mesenteroides with a bacterial concentration of 1.6×10 7 cfu / g.
[0027] The Lactobacillus salivarius, Lactobacillus paracasei and Leuconostoc mesenteroides are purchased from the market.
[0028] The preparation method of low-lactose goat milk includes the following steps:
[0029] (1) Weigh the raw materials
[0030] According to the above ratio, weigh ...
Example Embodiment
[0054] Example 2 Optimization experiment of the ratio of starter
[0055] On the basis of Example 1, only the addition amount of 3 kinds of fermentation strains was changed to prepare goat yogurt. The evaluation indicators of goat yogurt include lactose content, loss rate of viable lactic acid bacteria number on day 25 of cold storage, water holding capacity, and viscosity , Comprehensive score and other indicators.
[0056] Table 1 Optimization experiment of starter ratio
[0057]
[0058] Through the above preferred experiments, it can be seen that Example 7 is a preferred embodiment, that is, the addition amounts of Lactobacillus salivarius, Lactobacillus paracasei, and Leuconostoc mesenteroides are 0.2, 0.4, and 0.3, respectively.
[0059] The sour goat milk prepared in Example 7 of the present invention has fine and uniform tissue, no whey precipitation, protein content of 3.1%; fat content of 3.0%; non-fat milk solids ≥8.3%; acidity of 92°T, and lactic acid bacteria live bacteri...
Example Embodiment
[0060] Example 11 Optimal fermentation conditions
[0061] On the basis of Example 7, only the fermentation steps were changed, the fermentation time in the first stage, the heating rate in the second stage, and the fermentation temperature in the third stage. The evaluation indicators of the prepared yoghurt include lactose content and cold storage. Indexes such as the loss rate, water holding capacity, viscosity and comprehensive score of the number of viable lactic acid bacteria.
[0062] Table 2 Optimization experiment of fermentation conditions
[0063]
[0064] From the above optimization, it can be seen that Example 16 is a optimization experiment, that is, in the fermentation step, the fermentation time in the first stage is preferably 2h, the heating rate in the second stage is preferably 1.5°C / min, and the fermentation temperature in the third stage is preferably It is 42°C.
[0065] The sour goat milk prepared in Example 16 of the present invention has fine and uniform tis...
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