Inter-planting method of haw and straw mushroom

Abstract

The invention discloses an inter-planting method of haw and straw mushroom, and belongs to the field of fruit tree plantation. The method comprises the following steps: (1) picking and preparing a land: picking a field for plantation, applying a basic fertilizer on the field in combination with deep plough, digging plantation holes in the field, and forming ridges in the space between plantation holes; (2) plantation: planting haw seedlings in the plantation holes in March, planting straw mushrooms in the ridges in May, and performing watering; (3) field management: applying a fertilizer on haws three to four times each year, wherein the fertilizer comprises cow dung, pig manure, chicken manure, duck manure, pond sludge, egg shell, rice washing swill, plant ash, bone meal, straw, rotten vegetable leaves, banana peels, bean dregs, and peanut bran; applying a fertilizer on straw mushrooms 5 to 8 days after sowing, wherein the fertilizer comprises pig manure, chicken manure, cotton seed hull, bagasse, plant ash, grape residues, and straw; and maintaining the humidity of the growth environment of straw mushroom in a range of 65 to 85%; (4) controlling diseases and insects; and (5) harvesting haws and straw mushrooms. The provided method reasonably utilizes the soil and the resources are fully utilized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for interplanting straw mushrooms with hawthorns. Background technique [0002] Hawthorn is a drupe fruit with hard core, thin flesh and slightly sour taste. The fruit can be eaten raw or made into preserved fruit cake, and can be used as medicine after drying. It is a unique tree species with both medicinal and fruit uses in China. It has the effects of lowering blood fat, blood pressure, strengthening the heart, and anti-arrhythmia. , a good medicine for promoting blood circulation and resolving phlegm, and has a good curative effect on diseases such as chest, diaphragm and spleen fullness, hernia, blood stasis, and amenorrhea. Vitexin, a flavonoid compound in hawthorn, is a drug with strong anticancer effect, and its extract has certain effects on inhibiting the growth, proliferation, invasion and metastasis of cancer cells in the body. [0003] Among the cultivat...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the past, most of the cultivation methods of hawthorn were single cultivation methods, which not only covered a large area, but also had high investment costs and poor efficiency, and could not realize the maximum benefit of resources.