Autumn high-yield asparagus bean cultivation method

A cultivation method, the technology of cowpea, which is applied in the field of high-yield cultivation in autumn, can solve the problem of low total output value of long-term cowpea, and achieve the effects of improving soil physical and chemical properties, increasing survival rate, and promoting robust growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-06
HEXIAN LVYUAN VEGETABLE PLANTATION CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the temperature in autumn decreases from high to cool, which has a great impact on the growth of long cowpea. At present, the total output val

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A high-yield cultivation method in autumn of long cowpea, comprising the following steps:

[0022] 1) Soil preparation: choose a soil with loose soil quality, good drainage and irrigation, and water and fertilizer retention. Apply 3500 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 18 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizer per mu, and plow 22 cm deep to make a furrow with a bottom width of 1.0 m and a length of 8 m. For drainage ditches, apply a layer of soil improver on the surface, 26kg per mu, and shallow tillage;

[0023] The soil improver is made by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of egg shells, 0.5 parts of microbial bacteria, 1.5 parts of borax, 7 parts of fly ash, 8 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of fulvic acid, 6 parts of coconut peat, poultry 37 parts of livestock manure, 5 parts of orange peel, wherein the microbial bacteria are composed of Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus subtilis;

[0024] 2) Seed treatment: s...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A high-yield cultivation method in autumn of long cowpea, comprising the following steps:

[0032] 1) Soil preparation: choose a soil with loose soil, good drainage and irrigation, and water and fertilizer retention. Apply 3700kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 17kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer per mu, and plow 24cm deep to make a furrow with a bottom width of 1.0m and a length of 9m. Drainage ditch, apply a layer of soil improver on the surface, 28kg per mu, shallow tillage;

[0033] The soil improver is made by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3.5 parts of egg shells, 0.5 parts of microbial bacteria, 1 part of borax, 8 parts of fly ash, 8 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of fulvic acid, 5 parts of coconut peat, poultry 35 parts of livestock manure, 6 parts of orange peel, wherein the microbial bacteria are composed of Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus subtilis;

[0034] 2) Seed treatment: Select the autumn cowpea 5...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A high-yield cultivation method in autumn of long cowpea, comprising the following steps:

[0042] 1) Soil preparation: choose a soil with loose soil quality, good drainage and irrigation, and water and fertilizer retention. Apply 3000 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 20 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizer per mu, and plow 20 cm deep to make a furrow with a bottom width of 1.1 m and a length of 8 m. Drainage ditch, apply a layer of soil amendment on the surface, 30kg per mu, shallow tillage;

[0043] The soil improver is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of egg shells, 1 part of microbial bacteria, 1 part of borax, 10 parts of fly ash, 5 parts of plant ash, 7 parts of fulvic acid, 4 parts of coconut peat, poultry 40 parts of livestock manure, 4 parts of orange peel, wherein the microbial bacteria are composed of Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus subtilis;

[0044] 2) Seed treatment: select the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an autumn high-yield asparagus bean cultivation method, and relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation. The cultivation method includes the steps: soil preparation; seed treatment; sowing; shelf construction; flower period management and picking. According to the cultivation method, asparagus bean seeds are treated by microwave, the treated seeds are directly sown, the survival rate of seedlings is increased, disease resistance of plants is improved, soil conditioners are reasonably prepared, soil physical and chemical properties are improved, soil fertility is improved, previous vigorous growth of asparagus beans is facilitated, podding fertilizers are applied, nutrient component needed by later rapid growth of the asparagus beans can be met, and the soil conditioners and the podding fertilizers has a certain pretreatment functions on common diseases and insect pests. The cultivation method is scientific and reasonable and suits large-area popularization, and the yield of autumn cultivation of the asparagus beans is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to a high-yield cultivation method for long cowpea in autumn. Background technique [0002] Long cowpea, as a kind of bean vegetable, is very popular among people. There are many kinds of long cowpea, which can be cultivated in spring, summer and autumn in most parts of the country, mainly in summer. The cultivated area of ​​long cowpea in my country is second only to the kidney bean, and it is one of the main vegetables in summer and autumn, especially an important vegetable crop to supplement the supply of "autumn light". However, the temperature in autumn decreases from high to cooler, which has a great impact on the growth of long cowpea. At present, the total output value of long cowpea cultivation in autumn is not high, and it is necessary to improve the autumn cultivation method of long cowpea to increase its yield. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01G22/00C05D1/00C05F3/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F11/00
Inventor 王成王瑞俊李明赵雄成王世祥
Owner HEXIAN LVYUAN VEGETABLE PLANTATION CO LTD
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