Streptococcus suis and application thereof
A technology of Streptococcus suis and microbial strains, applied in the direction of bacteria, antibacterial drugs, veterinary vaccines, etc., can solve serious and unfavorable clinical disease prevention and treatment, pathogenic bacteria resistance and other problems, to achieve strong pathogenicity and good protection effect, effect of good immunogenicity
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[0021] Example 1. Isolation and identification of Streptococcus suis
[0022] 1.1 Disease collection
[0023] The disease feed came from a 2-month-old nursery pig who died of severe pneumonia, dyspnea and neurological symptoms in a large pig farm in Jun County, Henan Province in November 2016.
[0024] 1.2 Preparation of medium
[0025] TSB liquid medium: Dissolve 30g of TSB broth powder (Tryptic Soy broth) in 1000mL ultrapure water, sterilize at 115℃ for 15min, add 50mL fetal bovine serum, sterile 1% NAD (Nicotinamide) adeninedinucleotide, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, coenzyme Ⅰ) 1mL.
[0026] TSA solid medium: Dissolve 40 g of TSA agar powder (Tryptic Soy Agar, Tryptic Soy Agar) in 1000 mL of ultrapure water, sterilize at 115°C for 15 minutes, add 50 mL of fetal bovine serum, and 1 mL of sterile 1% NAD; Store at ℃ for later use.
[0027] 1.3 Isolation and cultivation of strains
[0028] The brain tissues of the sick pigs were collected aseptically and inoculated on TSA solid med...
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[0064] Example 2. Preparation, safety and efficacy test of vaccine
[0065] 2.1 Preparation of vaccine
[0066] The Streptococcus suis strain HNSS1 was inoculated into TSB liquid medium and placed in a shaker at 37°C for culture. The culture was collected after 18 hours, the concentration was measured, and the number of bacteria in the culture was adjusted to 2×10 9 CFU / mL, add formaldehyde to a final concentration of 0.2%, and inactivate at 37°C for 12h. The inactivated culture was added with aluminum hydroxide adjuvant in a volume ratio of 1:1 and mixed to prepare an inactivated vaccine of Streptococcus suis.
[0067] 2.2 Safety test of vaccine
[0068] Select 10 14-day-old healthy nursing pigs and divide them into 2 groups with 5 pigs in each group. Vaccine group: neck intramuscular injection of 4mL of this vaccine; control group: neck intramuscular injection of 4mL sterile saline. The animal body temperature was measured and the clinical manifestations were observed for a total ...
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