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Multi-color printing method of natural dyes

A technology of natural dyes and printing methods, applied in the field of multi-color printing of natural dyes, to achieve the effect of reducing varieties, simple process, and processing energy-saving and emission-reducing products

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-17
JIANGSU YREDAR TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no printing method that uses only one natural dye to produce three sets of colors

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A multi-color printing method of natural dyes, comprising the following steps in turn:

[0021] (1) Low-temperature plasma pretreatment: power 5-10 kW, speed 5-10 m / min, atmosphere: air;

[0022] (2) The fabric is printed with alkaline protein paste, the composition of the printing paste: lime, soybean flour, water, the ratio is 1:3-4:5-6. Evenly blended, through the digital printing nozzle, the pattern is controlled by the computer for printing;

[0023] (3) Low temperature drying (60°C-90°C)

[0024] (4) Preparation of natural dye solution: extract 80g / L dye solution, add hydrochloric acid to adjust pH to 5.

[0025] The dye is extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine Sappanwood, the extraction method:

[0026] 8 parts by weight of sumac, 2 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, and 100 parts by weight of water, add water to the sumac, then add sodium hydroxide, soak for a period of time, filter after boiling for 30 minutes, and make 80g / L sumac extract .

...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Low-temperature plasma pretreatment: power 5-10 kW, speed 5-10 m / min, atmosphere: air;

[0033] (2) The fabric is printed with alkaline protein paste, the composition of the printing paste: lime, soybean flour, water, the ratio is 1:3-4:5-6. Evenly blended, through the digital printing nozzle, the pattern is controlled by the computer for printing.

[0034] (3) Low temperature drying (60°C-90°C)

[0035] (4) Preparation of natural dye solution: 60g / L extracted dye solution, add hydrochloric acid to adjust pH to 3.

[0036] The dye is extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine madder, the extraction method:

[0037] 6 parts by weight of madder, 3 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, and 100 parts by weight of water. Add water and sodium carbonate to the madder. After soaking for a period of time, filter after boiling for 30 minutes to prepare a 60 g / L extract of madder.

[0038] (5) Dye the dried printed fabric in the dye solution at 80-90°C for 10-30min.

...

Embodiment 3

[0043] (1) Low-temperature plasma pretreatment: power 5-10 kW, speed 5-10 m / min, atmosphere: air;

[0044] (2) The fabric is printed with alkaline protein paste, the composition of the printing paste: lime, soybean flour, water, the ratio is 1:3-4:5-6. Evenly blended, through the digital printing nozzle, the pattern is controlled by the computer for printing.

[0045] (3) Low temperature drying (60°C-90°C)

[0046] (4) Preparation of natural dye solution: extract 100g / L of dye solution, add acetic acid to adjust pH to 6.

[0047] The dye is extracted from the leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine Bamboo, the extraction method:

[0048] 10 parts by weight of bamboo leaves, 2 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, and 100 parts by weight of water, add water to the leaves of light bamboo, then add sodium hydroxide, soak for a period of time, filter after boiling for 30min, and make 100g / L of light bamboo leaves extract.

[0049] (5) Dye the dried printed fabric in the dye ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-color printing method of natural dyes, which utilizes the multi-component characteristics of natural dyes and the characteristics of acid-base color development, through plasma pretreatment, printing alkaline protein paste, and then performing dyeing and post-treatment processes. A natural dye can be used to produce the dyed color of the non-printed part of the fabric 1, the color of the basic protein printing outline 2, and the color of the basic protein printing part 3, that is, the three-color pattern with the outline characteristics of meticulous painting Printing effect: the invention reduces the types of dyes required, does not require plate making, has simple process, low cost, and the pattern has the effect of imitating traditional Chinese painting. The auxiliary agent is ecological and environmentally friendly, and meets the requirements of energy saving and emission reduction in processing and ecological safety of products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multi-color printing method of natural dyes. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the quality requirements for textiles are also getting higher and higher. In a modern society where work is stressful, people pay more attention to their own quality of life, including safety and health, and pursue comfort, nature and health care in clothing. In recent years, Germany and other European and American countries have successively formulated a series of ecological textile standards, which also restrict the use of synthetic dyes. Due to the high attention paid to the hazards of synthetic banned dyes at home and abroad, in order to protect public health and environmental safety, research on the dyeing of textiles with natural dyes derived from plants is active, focusing on the dyeing of natural dyes. There are not many studies on multi-chromatographic printing with natural dyes. Multi-chrom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P1/46D06P1/673D06P5/30D06P5/10D06M10/02D06P3/60D06P3/04D06P3/14D06P3/24D06P3/52D06P3/40D06P3/70D06P3/85
CPCD06M10/025D06M2101/04D06M2101/06D06M2101/12D06M2101/28D06M2101/32D06M2101/34D06M2101/38D06P1/34D06P1/46D06P1/6735D06P3/04D06P3/14D06P3/24D06P3/40D06P3/52D06P3/60D06P3/70D06P3/8209D06P3/8214D06P3/8219D06P3/8228D06P3/8261D06P3/8266D06P3/8271D06P3/8276D06P3/828D06P3/8295D06P5/10D06P5/2011D06P5/30
Inventor 张瑞萍王杰王红卫
Owner JIANGSU YREDAR TEXTILE TECH CO LTD