The invention discloses a high-color-depth
wool fabric
natural dye synergistic mordanting method which comprises the following steps: cleaning a
wool fabric, removing surface impurities, and draining for later use; adding the sour papaya slices into water, heating until the sour papaya slices are boiled and then are slightly boiled, keeping the slightly boiling state, carrying out heat-preservation extraction, and filtering to obtain a sour papaya extracting solution; adding deionized water into a
dyeing container according to a bath ratio, sequentially adding madder dye, a
chaenomeles speciosa extracting solution and
rare earth salt, and adjusting the pH value of a dye bath to 3-4; immersing the
wool fabric into the dye liquor, raising the temperature to 95 DEG C, and keeping the temperature for
dyeing; after the
dyeing is finished, carrying out post-treatment to obtain the high-color-depth wool fabric. Through the synergistic complexing effect of the
rare earth ions,
polyphenol substances in the
chaenomeles speciosa extracting solution and the
rubia cordifolia dye, the dyeing depth and color fastness of the wool fabric are remarkably improved, and the problem that the direct dyeing depth of
natural dye is insufficient is solved; the one-bath one-
step method is simple in process, efficient and environment-friendly, and damage to the fibers is reduced.