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Method for enhancing a function of a t cell

A cell and functional technology, applied in the direction of animal cells, vertebrate cells, cell culture active agents, etc., can solve problems such as incomplete understanding

Pending Publication Date: 2017-08-25
MIE UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the role of PD-L2, physiologically or forcibly expressed on T cells, is not fully understood

Method used

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  • Method for enhancing a function of a t cell
  • Method for enhancing a function of a t cell
  • Method for enhancing a function of a t cell

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] Example 1 Confirmation of the expression of PD-L1 in CD8 positive T cells

[0084] Preparation of HLA-A24 restricted MAGE-A 4 according to WO 2007 / 032255 143-151 - Specific cytotoxic CD8-positive T cell clone 2-28 (Miyahara Y, and 13 others, Clin. Cancer Res., Vol. 11, pp. 5581-5589 (2005), hereinafter, referred to as CD8-positive T cell clone 2-28) and MAGE-A4 143-151 peptide. The CD8-positive T cell clone 2-28 was co-cultured at 37°C with an autologous lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) that had been irradiated with 80Gly X-rays and had been treated with MAGE-A4 143-151 After peptide pulse, PD-L1 on the cell surface was stained with an anti-human PD-L1 antibody (manufactured by BD bioscience) after 0 day, 1 day, 2 days and 3 days, and analyzed by flow cytometry. figure 1 The results of analysis by flow cytometry are shown. The expression of PD-L1 was the highest after 1 day of culture.

Embodiment 2

[0085] Example 2 Inhibiting the Expression of PD-L1 and PD-L2 of CD8 Positive T Cells by RNA Interference

[0086] The siRNA specific to PD-L1 having the sequence described in SEQ ID NO: 1, the siRNA specific to PD-L2 having the sequence described in SEQ ID NO: 2, or the negative control siRNA (all manufactured by Invitrogen) were introduced by electroporation CD8 positive T cell clones 2-28.

[0087] The cells into which siRNA against PD-L1 was introduced were cultured for 3 days, and then irradiated with 80Gly X-rays and treated with MAGE-A4 at 37°C. 143-151 Peptide-pulsed autologous LCL co-culture. The next day, they were stained with an anti-human PD-L1 antibody, and the expression of PD-L1 on the cell surface was analyzed by flow cytometry.

[0088] Regarding cells into which siRNA against PD-L2 was introduced, 2 days and 3 days after the introduction, the cells were stained with an anti-human PD-L2 antibody (manufactured by BD bioscience) and PD in the cells was analyz...

Embodiment 3

[0090] Example 3 Promoting CD8-positive T cells expressing PD-L1 and PD-L2 to produce IFN-γ by RNA interference

[0091] The negative control siRNA, the siRNA specific to PD-1 (manufactured by Invitrogen) having the sequence described in SEQ ID NO: 3, the siRNA specific to PD-L1 having the sequence described in SEQ ID NO: 1 or the siRNA specific to PD-1 having the sequence described in SEQ ID NO: 1 were electroporated. The siRNA specific to PD-L2 with the sequence described in ID NO: 2 was introduced into CD8 positive T cell clone 2-28. After culturing for 3 days, the cells were mixed with MAGE-A4 143-151 Peptide-pulsed cells of autologous LCL were mixed at a ratio of 4:1 or 2:1, the mixture was co-cultured at 37°C, and the concentration of IFN-γ in each culture supernatant was measured by ELISA method on the next day.

[0092] Figure 4 The concentration of IFN-γ in the supernatant of each cell is shown in . In cells into which siRNA specific for PD-1 was introduced (siPD-...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for enhancing the function of a T cell, which is characterized by inhibiting the expression of programmed death-1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) and / or programmed death-1 ligand 2 (PD-L2) in the T cell. Also disclosed is a function-enhanced T cell which is produced by the function enhancement method. Further disclosed is a therapeutic agent comprising the function-enhanced T cell. The T cell can enhance an immune response to cancer, and is useful in an immunotherapy effective for cancer and the treatment or prevention of infectious diseases and autoimmune diseases.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application, the filing date of the original application is March 5, 2010, the application number is 201080020173.X (PCT / JP2010 / 053666), and the title of the invention is "method for enhancing T cell function". technical field [0002] The present invention relates to the expression of programmed death-1 ligand 1 (Programmed Death-1 Ligand1, PD-L1) and / or programmed death-1 ligand 2 (Programmed Death-1 Ligand 2, PD-L2) by inhibiting T cells to enhance the function of T cells, and so on. [0003] Background of the invention [0004] Signaling via the B7:CD28 family of co-stimulatory molecules is strongly involved in the activation, suppression and regulation of T cell responses. PD-1 (programmed death 1) molecules belonging to the family of B7:CD28 co-stimulatory molecules are known to react with PD-L1 and PD-L2 and negatively regulate T cell responses (Non-Patent Document 1). First, it is thought that PD-1 expressed on T cells reacts w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N5/10C12N15/113A61K31/713A61K35/17A61P37/06A61K35/12A61K39/00
CPCC12N5/0636C12N15/113A61K2035/124C12N2310/531C12N2310/14C12N2501/48C12N2501/599A61K2239/48A61K39/464486A61K39/4611A61K39/4632A61P31/00A61P35/00A61P37/04A61P37/06
Inventor 珠玖洋池田裕明岩村康一峰野纯一加藤郁之进
Owner MIE UNIVERSITY