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Strawberry planting method

A planting method, strawberry technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant growth regulators, preservation of human or animal bodies, etc., can solve problems such as ineffective control, increased use of drugs, threats to human health, etc., to achieve Reduce the phenomenon of falling flowers and fruit and the incidence of deformed fruit, reduce the amount and frequency of pesticide use, control the occurrence and spread of pests and diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
覃淑兰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The pathogen mainly harms its roots, leaves, flowers and fruits, resulting in reduced yield
At present, the control of strawberry fungal diseases is mainly based on chemical fungicides, but the diseases have developed resistance to chemical pesticides to varying degrees, resulting in an increase in the amount of pesticides used. Not only is the control effect not obvious, but it also threatens human health. Therefore, the biological control of strawberry fungal diseases and pollution-free planting methods have become urgent problems to be solved

Method used

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  • Strawberry planting method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A planting method of strawberries in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Sowing: Soak the strawberry seeds in the treatment solution for 6 hours, dry the water on the surface of the seeds after soaking, and spread the seeds evenly on the substrate, the seed spreading density is 3 grains / cm 2 After sowing, cover the seeds with a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 1-2cm. After covering, sprinkle water with a sprayer until water seeps out from the bottom of the substrate, and then cover the fine sand with a layer of 3-4cm thick straw; The treatment solution is made by mixing gibberellin, cytokinin and water in a weight ratio of 2:1:100;

[0032] (2) Transplanting: when 30% of the seedlings grow to 2-3cm high, uncover the covered straw and harden the seedlings. After 3 days of hardening, select the seedlings that have 2 leaves to begin to spit new leaves to transplant. At the same time, two cotyledon leaves are exposed outside the matrix,...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A planting method of strawberries in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0040] (1) Sowing: Soak the strawberry seeds in the treatment solution for 10 hours, dry the water on the surface of the seeds after soaking, and spread the seeds evenly on the substrate, the seed spreading density is 4 grains / cm 2 After sowing, cover the seeds with a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 1-2cm. After covering, sprinkle water with a sprayer until water seeps out from the bottom of the substrate, and then cover the fine sand with a layer of 3-4cm thick straw; The treatment solution is made by mixing gibberellin, cytokinin and water in a weight ratio of 3:2:100;

[0041] (2) Transplanting: when 40% of the seedlings grow to 2-3cm high, uncover the covered straw and harden the seedlings. After 4 days of hardening, select the seedlings that have 2 leaves to begin to spit out new leaves to transplant. At the same time, two cotyledon leaves are exposed outside the ma...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A planting method of strawberries in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0049] (1) Sowing: Soak the strawberry seeds in the treatment solution for 8 hours, dry the water on the surface of the seeds after soaking, and spread the seeds evenly on the substrate, the seed spreading density is 4 grains / cm 2 After sowing, cover the seeds with a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 1-2cm. After covering, sprinkle water with a sprayer until water seeps out from the bottom of the substrate, and then cover the fine sand with a layer of 3-4cm thick straw; The treatment solution is prepared by mixing gibberellin, cytokinin and water in a weight ratio of 2.5:1.5:100;

[0050] (2) transplanting: when 30-40% of the seedlings grow to 2-3cm high, uncover the covered straw and harden the seedlings. After 4 days of hardening, select the seedlings with 2 leaves to begin to spit new leaves to transplant. When transplanting, two cotyledons are exposed outside the subst...

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Abstract

The invention provides a strawberry planting method, and relates to the field of planting of strawberries. The planting method comprises seeding, transplanting and managing, wherein a biological source bactericide is sprayed during a strawberry growth process, the biological source bactericide comprises materials as follows: artemisia sieversiana, fructus cnidii, golden cypress, the root of Chinese pulsatilla, sealwort, garlic, semen cassiae, tobacco, soya bean lecithin and sorbitol fatty acid ester. The planting method provided by the invention can effectively control occurrence and spreading of diseases during a strawberry growth process, reduces phenomena of flower falling and fruit falling and a malformed fruit rate, improves quality and yield of the strawberries, and achieves the effect of planting without pollution.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of strawberries, in particular to a method for planting strawberries. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Strawberry is a perennial plant. The fruit is bright in color, juicy, sweet and sour, and rich in nutrition. It is deeply loved by the public, and the strawberry cultivation time is short, and it can be produced many times within a year, with high benefits. However, because strawberry is extremely vulnerable to pests and diseases, the problem of pests and diseases has become a limiting factor for the improvement of yield and quality. [0005] Common diseases of strawberry include powdery mildew, anthracnose, leaf spot, verticillium wilt, viral disease and soot disease, etc., which are mostly caused by fungal infection. In addition, the southern region is warm and humid all year round, which is very conducive to its spread. The pathogen mainly harms its roots, leaves, flowers and fruits, res...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01N65/42A01N65/38A01P9/00A01P7/04A01P3/00A01P1/00
CPCA01N65/00A01N65/385A01N65/42A01N2300/00
Inventor 覃淑兰
Owner 覃淑兰
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