A kind of purine alkaloid and its application as anti-rsv virus drug
A technology of alkaloids and purines, applied in the field of natural medicinal chemistry, can solve the problem of no vaccine, etc., and achieve the effect of simple separation and purification method and strong inhibitory activity
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Embodiment 1
[0019] (1) Pulverization: take the whole plant of Forsythia baicalensis Scutellaria baicalensis (3kg), and after 5 days in the dark and shade, pulverize into 20-100 mesh to obtain fine powder for subsequent use;
[0020] (2) Extraction: The fine powder obtained in step (1) is ultrasonically extracted twice with ethanol with a volume fraction of 95%, each time for 20-40min, the combined extracts are freeze-dried to obtain an ethanol extract, and the ethanol extract is suspended in an appropriate amount of In the water (3L), it was extracted twice with petroleum ether (3L) and ethyl acetate (3L) successively, and the petroleum ether phase and ethyl acetate phase were combined and concentrated respectively to obtain the petroleum ether extract and the ethyl acetate extract. Ointment, spare;
[0021] (3) Purification: take the ethyl acetate part extract obtained in step (2), and first carry out normal phase silica gel column chromatography separation, stationary phase: 200-300 mes...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Antiviral activity of purine alkaloids with formula I structure of the present invention
[0029] The inhibitory activity of the purine alkaloid of formula I structure of the present invention to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is according to literature: Zhang, Y.J.; Stein, D.A.; Fan, S.M.; Wang, K.Y.; Kroeker, A.D.; Meng, X.J.; ; Matson, D.O.Vet.Microbiol.2006, 117(2-4), 117-129 or Grassauer, A.; Weinmuellner, R.; Meier, C.; Pretsch, A.; Prieschl-Grassauer, E.; Unger, H., Virol.J.2008,5,107. The method recorded in the test, or can be tested according to the method reported in other similar documents in the prior art.
[0030] The results show that the purine alkaloids of formula I structure have significant inhibitory effect on RSV, and its half effective concentration (EC 50 ) is less than 1μM, and the half toxic concentration (TC 50 ) greater than 100 μM, inhibition index (TI) = TC 50 / EC 50 greater than 100, while the half effective concentration (EC) of the ...
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