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Experimental device for researching proper hydrologic conditions for fish migration

An experimental device and migration technology, which is applied in the field of experimental devices for studying suitable hydrological conditions for fish migration, can solve the problems of lack of visual comparison and reference in single tank model experiments, inability to strictly conduct single-factor variable research, weak comprehensive analysis, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At this stage, the research on fish migration characteristics mainly focuses on the fish swimming ability test for fishway design. Especially in China, there is a lack of targeted research based on the natural reproduction needs of fish. For water depth, flow velocity, dissolved oxygen, and bottom conditions The overall analysis of the appropriate range is weak
At the same time, the single-sink model experiment lacks an intuitive comparison reference, and cannot strictly conduct single-factor variable research

Method used

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  • Experimental device for researching proper hydrologic conditions for fish migration
  • Experimental device for researching proper hydrologic conditions for fish migration
  • Experimental device for researching proper hydrologic conditions for fish migration

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an experimental device for studying suitable hydrological conditions for fish migration, including outer wall 1, inner wall 2, simulated river channel 3, rectification grid 4, upstream energy dissipation pool 5, downstream energy dissipation pool 6, water pump 7, and interception net 8. Water pipeline 9, adjustable gate 10, water inlet 11 and river floor 12, the inner wall 2 is located inside the outer wall 1, and the inside of the outer wall 1 is provided with a simulated river channel 3, and the simulated river channel 3 A rectifying grid 4 is provided upstream, an upstream energy dissipation pool 5 and a downstream energy dissipation pool 6 are provided at both ends of the simulated river channel 3, a ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an experimental device for studying suitable hydrological conditions for fish migration. Adjust gates, water inlets and channel floor. On the basis of previous field experiments, the present invention focuses on analyzing the appropriate range and threshold of relevant hydrological elements for fish migration habits, and compares different water depths, flow velocities, and bottom quality under the condition of controlling other elements under the same conditions according to the principle of single variable. , dissolved oxygen and other factors, record the upstream migration of fish samples in each river, and explore the impact of changes in various hydrological elements on fish migration.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of river ecological water demand research, in particular to an experimental device for studying suitable hydrological conditions for fish migration. Background technique [0002] With the gradual deepening of the understanding of ecological restoration and species diversity protection, research on ecological water demand based on biological needs has received extensive attention. The analysis of fish migration habits is a key basic work in the study of river ecological water demand, but it is still in its infancy in my country. Existing research basically focuses on field observations. The indoor test design is mainly aimed at testing fish swimming ability, that is, comparing different flow rates The upward tracing ability of the fish under it. Generally, the indoor test setting adopts the form of a single fishway, and the swimming ability and behavior of fish are studied by adjusting the water flow rate and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02B1/02
CPCE02B1/02
Inventor 胡鹏杨泽凡王建华赵勇李佳龚家国曾庆慧刘扬张汶海
Owner CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES
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