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63 results about "Fish migration" patented technology

Many types of fish migrate on a regular basis, on time scales ranging from daily to annually or longer, and over distances ranging from a few metres to thousands of kilometres. Fish usually migrate to feed or to reproduce, but in other cases the reasons are unclear.

Fishway, river sluice and fishway arrangement method

The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering facilities, in particular to a fishway (1), a sluice and a fishway arrangement method.The fishway comprises a plurality of turn-back sections (11) which are connected in sequence and at least partially arranged on a ramp section of a stilling pool (3) at the downstream of the sluice, and the gradient of each turn-back section is smaller than that of the ramp section of the stilling pool; the bottom end of the fish migration channel is provided with a fishway inlet (13), and the top end of the fish migration channel is provided with a fishway outlet (14) communicated with the lock chamber of the water gate. And the fishes at the downstream are attracted by the water flow which flows out of the fishway and is suitable for migration, so that the fishes enter the fishway and upstream to enter the lock chamber at the upstream of the stilling pool. Due to the fact that the fishway extends into the gate chamber of the water gate in a turning-back mode, the height difference of the stilling pool is relieved in a segmented climbing mode, the water flow speed in the fishway is lower, and therefore the fishway is suitable for fish migration, and fishes can pass through the stilling pool and the water gate through the fishway.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF WATER

A fishway light illumination fish luring test device

This invention discloses a fishway illumination-based fish-attracting experimental device, belonging to the field of fish-attracting experimental technology. It includes: an experimental water tank, positioned above a reservoir, divided into an upstream, midstream, and downstream section, with an adaptation zone in the downstream section; a support frame erected above the midstream section, covered with a black cloth; and an illumination mechanism located on the upper wall of the midstream section, comprising LED lights and connecting components. Through the structural design of the connecting components, this invention allows for multi-dimensional flexible adjustment of the LED lights' horizontal position, illumination angle, and vertical height, breaking the limitations of fixed illumination modes in traditional experimental devices. The position and angle of the illumination can be adjusted according to experimental needs, and the adjustment operation is simple and convenient. It enables multi-parameter illumination research, allowing for quantitative study of the impact of different illumination conditions on fish migration behavior, meeting the needs of different experimental scenarios, and providing support for personalized fish-attracting research.
Owner:HUADIAN JINSHAJIANG UPSTREAM HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD

Partition plate type fishway built on floodplain

The invention discloses a partition plate type fishway built on a floodplain, and relates to the technical field of fishways, the partition plate type fishway comprises a fishway and a movable cover plate, the fishway is a partition plate vertical seam type fishway, the movable cover plate is arranged at an opening in the upper end of the fishway, and the movable cover plate is detachably connected with the fishway. According to the partition plate type fishway built on the floodplain, fish migration can be achieved for a floodplain type river channel, and silt can be prevented from blocking the fishway when river water overflows the floodplain.
Owner:WATER RESOURCES RES INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE

Intelligent riverway retaining dam system based on ecological function regulation and control

The invention discloses an intelligent riverway retaining dam system based on ecological function regulation and control in the technical field of water conservancy ecology. The intelligent riverway retaining dam system comprises a retaining dam body and a server. The side, close to the shoreside, of the retaining dam body is provided with multiple stages of water pools distributed in a stepped mode, every two adjacent stages of water pools are communicated through an inclined water channel, and the server comprises an acquisition module, a data processing module and an execution module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring feature images of migrated fishes and water flow velocity in a water channel; the data processing module is used for analyzing the fish feature image through a trained deep learning algorithm, so that the water flow speed is matched with the water flow speed of corresponding fish migration; and the execution module is used for opening, closing and adjusting a gate of the fishway according to the instruction of the data processing module. According to the scheme, the problems that the flow speed of water flow of an existing fishway is unstable, and fish migration is affected are solved.
Owner:贵州省地质矿产勘查开发局114地质大队

Fish migration trajectory tracking method

The invention proposes a fish migration trajectory tracking method, and relates to the technical field of fish trajectory tracking, and the method comprises the steps: S1, constructing a deep learning model which comprises a multi-branch feature extraction network and a trajectory segment encoder; s2, training a deep learning model by utilizing the fish video data set, and optimizing model parameters by adopting a comparative learning strategy and regularization constraint to obtain a fish multi-target tracking model; s3, processing a to-be-analyzed fish video by using the fish multi-target tracking model, and performing trajectory tracking of fish individuals through a multi-layer matching strategy to obtain a complete fish motion trajectory; and S4, calculating the main direction angle of the fish movement track through principal component analysis, and judging the migration direction according to the included angle between the main direction angle and the river direction angle so as to track the migration of the fish. According to the method, the technical problems that an existing fish trajectory tracking method is not accurate enough in feature representation in a complex underwater environment, a time sequence association strategy is incomplete, and trajectory continuity and consistency in long-time tracking are insufficient can be solved.
Owner:WATER ENG ECOLOGICAL INST CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Non-constant flow water-saving type flip ladder type fishway and fish migration method

The application discloses a non-constant flow water-saving type flipper step type fishway and a fish migration method. A plurality of flippers are arranged in the fishway body along the length direction of the fishway body. Each flipper transversely divides the fishway body, thereby forming a plurality of migration pools surrounded by two adjacent flippers. The elevation of the upper end of each flipper gradually decreases along the water flow direction. All the flippers can connect or disconnect the adjacent migration pools. The first flipper, the second flipper, the third flipper and the like are opened and closed in turn according to the set rhythm until the uppermost flipper. The fish enters the upper migration pool in the opening process of the flipper and migrates step by step, thereby realizing the fish flip. The application basically has no requirement on the swimming ability of the fish. The drop water formed in the opening process of the flipper has an attracting effect on the fish, is very beneficial to the fish migration, and the water flow for realizing the migration is smaller than that of the existing fishway.
Owner:PEARL RIVER HYDRAULIC RES INST OF PEARL RIVER WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION

Ecological flow releasing facility with fishway and construction method thereof

The present application belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and environmental protection engineering facilities, and particularly relates to an ecological flow releasing facility with a fishway and a construction method thereof. The present application is directed to the reconstruction and expansion of hydraulic engineering with ecological requirements. The fishway and the ecological flow releasing system adopt a short tunnel around dam scheme, which has little influence on other buildings of the hub. Rock plug is used for water retaining, and the installation of the water retaining gate is completed before the flood season, thereby avoiding the risk of flood control during the construction period due to the increase of the retaining and releasing water buildings caused by the reconstruction and expansion. The overall layout of the fishway engineering and the ecological flow releasing facility is considered, the tunnel section adopts the layout of the fishway on the top and the ecological releasing pipe on the bottom, the tunnel section type is beneficial to the stability of the surrounding rock, the construction difficulty is small, and the excavation and support amount is small. The tunnel section adopts a sunlight fiber optic introduction system for lighting, which can make the fishway tunnel section more close to the natural conditions, and the adverse effects of the fishway tunnel section engineering on fish migration are minimized.
Owner:CHINA WATER NORTHEASTERN INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES

Fish releasing swing valve capable of being quickly opened and closed

ActiveCN224201153UShorten the opening and closing strokeFix Response LagOperating means/releasing devices for valvesSlide valveControl engineeringControl theory
The utility model discloses a fish releasing swing valve capable of being rapidly opened and closed. The fish releasing swing valve comprises a valve body, a valve plate and an oil cylinder. According to the utility model, the split type valve plate is matched with the scissor type hinged linkage mechanism, and the opening and closing stroke of the valve plate is obviously shortened by utilizing the synchronous reverse swinging of the symmetrical swing arms under the driving of the oil cylinder, so that the quick opening and closing are realized; the problem of response lag caused by long-stroke movement of a single valve plate of a traditional swing valve is solved, and the swing valve is particularly suitable for fish migration channel valve scenes with high requirements for opening and closing efficiency.
Owner:SICHUAN HONGXIN APOCALYPSE TECH CO LTD

Fishway and dam integrated device integrating multi-depth entrance and exit and multi-direction water replenishing and fish luring and operation method

The invention provides a fishway and dam integrated device integrating multi-depth entrances and exits and multi-direction water replenishing and fish luring and an operation method, and belongs to the technical field of fishways. The device comprises a gravity dam section, a stepped fishway integrated in the gravity dam section and a water replenishing pipeline pre-buried in a wall body of the gravity dam section; the upstream side and the downstream side of the gravity dam section are provided with multi-elevation entrances and exits and matched gates respectively, a fishway bottom plate and partition plates of the stepped fishway are distributed in a stepped mode, and the water supplementing pipeline is provided with multi-direction water supplementing sprayers around the fishway entrance. According to the operation method, through cooperative opening and closing of multi-depth inlets and outlets, multi-direction and multi-flow-speed fine regulation and control of water supplementing nozzles, stepped fishway energy dissipation and flow aiding and dam water retaining mode switching, fishway and dam structure function integration is achieved. Extra land acquisition and pouring are not needed, the engineering cost and construction difficulty are reduced, the method can adapt to dynamic changes of the water level of the reservoir, migration depth preferences of different fishes are considered, the fish luring and passing efficiency is improved, and the fish passing window period is prolonged.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Lake ecological appropriate water level determination method based on juvenile fish migration and adult fish fattening

The invention discloses a lake ecology appropriate water level determination method based on juvenile fish migration and adult fish fattening, and relates to the field of water ecology and water conservancy projects. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring lake basic data; establishing a two-dimensional hydrodynamic model, and simulating a hydrodynamic field in key periods of migration of juvenile fishes and fattening of adult fishes of the target fishes; constructing a habitat model, and calculating a habitat suitability index HSI and a weighted available area WUA; constructing a water level-WUA response curve and performing segmentation fitting; identifying a WUA stable high-value platform through a first-order derivative threshold value, and determining a suitable water level interval; and establishing scheduling mapping between the appropriate water level and the upstream discharged flow. According to the method, water level-habitat quantitative association is realized according to the staging habitat requirements of four major Chinese carps in the Yangtze River, an operable scheduling threshold value is output, the problems that a traditional method is not staging, the index is single and the method is disjointed with engineering are solved, and the method is suitable for ecological scheduling and management of riverway-communicated lakes.
Owner:CHINA YANGTZE POWER

Fish passing facility for canal hub ship lock

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and discloses a canal hub ship lock fish passing facility which comprises a ship lock body structure, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the downstream side of the ship lock body structure, and a fish passing mechanism is integrated on the outer wall of the mounting base in a welding mode. The fish passing mechanism comprises a rotating vortex induction channel and an air bag suspension type fish passing platform, and an energy conversion fishway is arranged on the inner wall of the ship lock body structure. And the turbulent flow characteristics of the natural stream can be accurately simulated through the rotating vortex induction channel. The water flow sensor monitors the flow speed in real time, the edge calculation terminal accurately controls the rotating speed and the inclination angle of the rotatable guide vanes according to a fish flow taxis model and algorithm, vortex with the specific diameter and flow speed distribution is formed, fishes are attracted to enter a channel in the tangential direction, and the success rate that the fishes are guided to pass through a ship lock downstream inlet is increased; the problem that the ship lock hinders fish migration is effectively solved.
Owner:TIANJIN RES INST FOR WATER TRANSPORT ENG M O T

A method for arranging fish-driving sound sources for maintaining fish migration channels in reservoir areas

The present invention relates to a method for deploying fish-driving sound sources to maintain fish migration pathways within reservoirs. First, hydrodynamic simulations are used to determine the interruption areas and required channel widths of the migration pathways. Then, the required sound intensity of the fish-driving sound sources is determined based on the specific effects of sound on fish. Finally, the number and location of the sound sources are determined by combining acoustic methods and the physiological needs of fish. This method can maintain fish migration pathways within reservoirs and promote successful fish migration, which is of great significance to the utilization of reservoir water resources and the protection of river ecosystems.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Hydrodynamic reconstruction method of Tesla valve tidal river network based on plane and vertical combination

The present invention discloses a method for hydrodynamic reconstruction of a tidal river network based on a Tesla valve in a planar and vertical combination. The method comprises the following steps: first, in the planar form of the river channel, the main upstream seawater channel in the tidal river network is designed into a structural form of a Tesla valve; second, in the vertical direction of the river channel, a Tesla valve-like structure is also adopted, and a directional guide structure is set near the riverbed, so that the streamline is smooth when the water flows toward the ocean, and the water flow resistance is increased when the water flows upstream from the ocean to the river channel; the present invention achieves effective suppression of the upstream salt tide by installing a structure similar to a Tesla valve at the inflow and upstream between the ocean and the river channel without using movable components such as gates, while not cutting off the connectivity of the water body, having little impact on fish migration and the connectivity of the ecosystem, and more effectively blocking the high-concentration salt water body at the bottom, thereby promoting the unidirectional flow of water and the discharge of pollutants in the river channel of the tidal river network area.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Cobitidae fish migration channel simulating natural hydraulic conditions and design method

The invention discloses a cobitidae fish migration channel simulating natural hydraulic conditions and a design method, and relates to the technical field of fish migration channels, the cobitidae fish migration channel simulating the natural hydraulic conditions comprises a river bank, a water channel is arranged on the river bank, and a dam is transversely arranged in the middle of the water channel. A traditional fishway is mainly designed for economic fishes with high swimming capacity, and a substantive ecological barrier is formed for benthic species with weak swimming capacity such as cobidae fishes. According to the invention, through intelligent linkage of the liftable rockfill dam and the self-adaptive inclined plate, a continuous adjustable hydraulic condition from an almost barrier-free gentle slope to a controllable challenging step is created. Especially in a dry season / juvenile fish period mode, the fishway is converted into a continuous smooth slope, so that juvenile fishes and weak individuals can easily move upwards in a creeping mode close to a natural state, and the migration blocking problem is fundamentally solved.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Integrated fish migration channel monitoring equipment

The utility model discloses integrated fish migration channel monitoring equipment which comprises a channel shell, a flow velocity detector is arranged at the inlet end of the channel shell, an elastic expansion shell is fixed to the inner wall of the channel shell, a channel is conical after the elastic expansion shell expands, and a mounting plate and a lifting support are arranged at the top of the flow velocity detector. A capturing box and a moving mechanism are arranged at the outlet end of the channel shell, a light supplementing lamp belt and an outlet collecting piece are arranged at the position close to the outlet end of the channel shell, the light supplementing lamp belt is located on the bottom face in the channel shell, and the outlet collecting piece is located on the top face in the channel shell. The flow velocity detector at the inlet end can detect the velocity of water flowing into the channel shell, when the flow velocity exceeds a threshold value, the inflator pump is automatically triggered to enable the elastic expansion shell to form a conical contraction structure, the elastic expansion shell is matched to effectively slow down the flow velocity to a suitable range, and definition and integrity of image acquisition are ensured.
Owner:ANHUI HUAIHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Bionic fishway multi-parameter optimization method considering fishway environment and water quality demand

The application relates to the technical field of fish protection, in particular to a biomimetic fishway multi-parameter optimization method considering fishway environment and water quality requirements, which comprises the following steps: obtaining the dissolved oxygen concentration in the fishway water body. According to the difference between the dissolved oxygen concentration and the preset reference oxygen demand, the guide water temperature for guiding fish to bypass the high flow speed area is determined. Based on a global optimization model of graph theory, the positions of multiple to-be-guided fish group clusters and the positions of multiple adjustable guide nodes are processed to determine the optimal matching relationship between the to-be-guided fish group clusters and the adjustable guide nodes. According to the optimal matching relationship, the corresponding adjustable guide node is controlled to output the guide fluid with the guide water temperature. The application provides a method for coordinating the conflict between the oxygenation operation and the fish migration.
Owner:GUIZHOU SURVEY & DESIGN RES INST FOR WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER

Double-channel type ascending fishway

The invention relates to the technical field of fish migration dam-passing facilities, in particular to a double-channel type ascending fishway which comprises a vertically-arranged supporting column, and a fishway body is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting column in a spiral surrounding mode. The top end of the fishway is connected with a buffer pool which is communicated with an upstream river channel, and the bottom end of the fishway is communicated with a downstream river channel; a partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the fishway in the length direction and divides the fishway into an inner part and an outer part, the inner side is a high-speed fishway, and the outer side is a low-speed fishway. A plurality of fish passing openings are formed in the partition plate at equal intervals, water guide plates extending into the high-speed fishway are arranged at the fish passing openings, and a plurality of water baffles are arranged in the low-speed fishway in a staggered mode; the double-channel type fishway is arranged according to the water flow velocity difference between the inner side and the outer side of the spiral fishway, the water flow velocities in the two fishways are different, and therefore the fishway can be suitable for more complex river ecology, and a more suitable upward dam passing channel is provided for various fish schools with different habits.
Owner:HUANENG LANCANG RIVER HYDROPOWER CO LTD +1

Ecological suspended silt removal fish tank

The invention discloses a suspended ecological silt-removing fish box, which comprises an anchor, a traction chain, a suspended box body and a protection plate. The suspended box body is connected to the top of the anchor through the traction chain, and the protection plate is arranged outside the suspended box body. A fish migration channel and an inner recessed cavity are arranged between the suspended box body and the protection plate. The suspended box body is driven by the thrust on the upper layer of the water area to agitate the silt at the bottom of the water area, so that the water flow carries away part of the silt, and the native cave-dwelling fish is protected. The structure is simple and firm.
Owner:WENZHOU ZHISHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Frame bent supporting structure for fishway engineering of hydropower station

The invention relates to the technical field of fish migration in water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a framed bent supporting structure for fishway engineering of a hydropower station, which comprises an engineering foundation part for providing a supporting foundation; the fishway part comprises a fishway side wall which is arranged above the engineering foundation part and used for forming a fishway aqueduct, and the fishway aqueduct is used for providing a fishway with the height increased during fish migration; the hydropower station fishway project adopts a framed bent supporting structure, and is suitable for construction of a hydropower station fishway in a mountainous area with wide land acquisition range, large slope excavation volume, high environmental protection requirement and strict ecological red line control; the occupied area of a project and the slope excavation scale are effectively reduced, the water and soil loss phenomenon is relieved, and the ecological environment of a sensitive area can be effectively protected; the scheme of proper slope ratio and circling design is adopted, the elevation of the fishway is increased through the framed bent supporting structure, the continuity and comfort of a fish migration channel are facilitated, and the requirement for fish upstream migration in the high-altitude mountainous area can be met.
Owner:HUADIAN JINSHAJIANG UPSTREAM HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD +1

Multi-modal underwater bionic fish monitoring system and method based on acousto-optic magnetic fusion

The invention relates to a multi-modal underwater bionic fish monitoring system and method based on acousto-optic magnetic fusion. The system is characterized in that data acquired by a bionic fish device is directly transmitted to an edge calculation processing unit; and preprocessing the data, issuing an instruction and uploading the data to the cloud cooperative control platform. The method comprises the steps that after receiving data, a cloud cooperative control platform judges whether the data is normal or not, if the data is normal, LSTM is directly called to complement time sequence data to generate a three-dimensional ecological thermodynamic diagram, if the data is abnormal, a fish shoal migration mode is associated to generate the three-dimensional ecological thermodynamic diagram, and then a bionic fish operation optimization path is generated through calculation; and finally, an instruction is issued to the bionic fish device. The invention realizes low-influence and high-efficiency water body monitoring.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Site selection method for fish dam-passing fish collecting device

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a fish dam-passing fish collecting device site selection method, which comprises the following steps: S1, collecting and analyzing construction conditions; s2, investigating fish resources; s3, investigating a fish migration route; s4, selecting an alternative area; s5, investigating the environment of the alternative region; s6, screening alternative areas; according to the method, the alternative areas suitable for construction are gradually screened out according to the migration habit and swimming ability of the target fish school and the actual hydrological data and geographic data of the river channel in sequence, so that the obtained site can ensure the passing efficiency of the target fish, and the operation efficiency of the fish collecting device is improved; and meanwhile, a TOPSIS method is adopted to comprehensively consider conditions such as the construction cost and environmental influence factors of each alternative area, and an optimal construction address which comprehensively considers multiple parties and can meet the fish school passing efficiency, reduce the construction cost and reduce damage and influence on the natural environment is selected from the alternative areas.
Owner:HUANENG LANCANG RIVER HYDROPOWER CO LTD +1

Fishway inlet water replenishing pool structure

The invention relates to the field of fish migration channels, and discloses a fishway inlet water replenishing pool structure which comprises a water replenishing pool, a water replenishing channel arranged on one side of the water replenishing pool and a stilling pool arranged between the water replenishing pool and the water replenishing channel, and further comprises a filtering assembly arranged in the water replenishing pool and used for filtering water in the stilling pool. The filter is used for filtering a water source flowing into the water replenishing tank; the desilting assembly is arranged in the water supplementing pool and used for cleaning sludge in the water supplementing pool; the ultrasonic liquid level meter is arranged above the water supplementing pool and used for monitoring the water level and the sludge amount in the water supplementing pool, a water supplementing source can be effectively filtered, impurities, suspended solids and pollutants in water can be removed, the operation state of the water supplementing pool can be known in time, an accurate basis is provided for reasonably adjusting water flow and arranging desilting work, and the water supplementing pool is convenient to use. And the desilting assembly can automatically clean silt in the water supplementing pool, the labor burden of workers is relieved, and the desilting work efficiency is improved.
Owner:HUADIAN JINSHAJIANG UPSTREAM HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD +1

navigable facility

The application discloses a navigation facility. The navigation facility comprises a deep navigation channel and a semi-submersible floating ship loader. The deep navigation channel is formed at the bottom of a normal navigation channel and passes through a bridge crossing a navigation channel. The semi-submersible floating ship loader is configured to float in the deep navigation channel with a controllable draught and is used for carrying a ship through the bridge crossing the navigation channel. The technical scheme provided by the application can solve the navigation requirement under the condition that the height of an existing bridge is limited, and also meets the requirements of not affecting the normal use of the bridge, river flood discharge in flood season, fish migration and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG INST OF COMM CO LTD

Groove well type fish ladder convenient for fish to trace

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish breeding, in particular to a groove well type fish ladder convenient for fish to trace, which is characterized in that circulating pipe groups are respectively and fixedly arranged on a plurality of stairways, a plurality of reducing pipes are connected in the circulating pipe groups through a convenient dismounting mechanism, water baffles are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the circulating pipe groups, and protective baffles are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each water baffle. The protective baffle is fixedly arranged on the circulating pipe set, the partition plates are fixedly arranged on the stairways respectively, and the circulating pipe set is connected with the side walls of the partition plates, so that fishes can enjoy wheezing in the flow tracing process, the fishes do not need to pass through the fish ladder in a flying mode, and the flow tracing of the fishes is more convenient and labor-saving.
Owner:CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY NORTHEAST INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY & AGROECOLOGY

Submerged fish lock

This invention discloses a submerged fish lock, a type of fish passage facility. It employs a culvert-type structure with pressurized flow, creating a continuous, stable, low-velocity water flow within the lock through the rational arrangement of gates and the design of a drainage system, ultimately enabling fish passage. The fish passage chamber is equipped with, from upstream to downstream, an upstream maintenance gate, a first working gate, a second working gate, and a downstream maintenance gate. A ventilation hole is provided in the fish passage chamber between the upstream maintenance gate and the first working gate. An inlet, drainage equipment, and pipes are provided in the fish passage chamber between the first and second working gates. The beneficial effects of this invention are: protecting fish migration and restoring the ecological balance of the river.
Owner:江先河

Bionic fish ladder microfluidic chip and cell sorting and drug screening integrated platform thereof

The application discloses a kind of bionic fish ladder microfluidic chip and integrated cell sorting and drug screening platform thereof.The fish ladder microfluidic chip adopts fish ladder-shaped main channel of tapering-dilating alternation, internally set micro barrier array with gap gradually decreasing, and vortex stop zone is formed in dilating section, overall imitates the ladder-ramp pool structure of "fish ladder" in fish migration channel.Based on cell deformation difference, it realizes label-free, mild, high-throughput sorting;After sorting, cell directly flows into downstream 3D culture chamber, can in situ carry out drug screening.The application integrates sorting, screening and culture in single chip, avoids damage and state change caused by cell transfer in traditional method.The "fish ladder microfluidic" concept defined in the application has clear bionic source and identifiable structural characteristics, and can be used as an iconic term in the technical field.Especially suitable for efficient screening of active ingredients in complex system of traditional Chinese medicine and tumor stem cell research.
Owner:YANGZHOU FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Portable fish migration GPS positioning device with self-supply kinetic energy

The utility model discloses a portable fish migration GPS positioning device with self-supply kinetic energy, which comprises a head elastic ring belt and a tail elastic ring belt, the head elastic ring belt and the tail elastic ring belt are sleeved on the surface of a fish body, the head elastic ring belt is close to the position of a front fish fin, and the tail elastic ring belt is close to the position of a rear fish fin. An elastic strap is arranged between the head elastic girdle and the tail elastic girdle, and a GPS positioning device, a miniature storage battery and a miniature water flow power generation device are arranged on the elastic strap; the utility model solves the problems that the GPS positioning device added on the migratory fish at present causes permanent physiological trauma to the migratory fish, and the GPS positioning label of the migratory fish cannot monitor the long-distance, large-span and long-term fish trajectory.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Landscape modeling barrage for fish migration

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and particularly discloses a landscape modeling barrage for fish migration, the barrage comprises a weir body, the top of the weir body is sequentially provided with a traffic stepping stone and multiple stages of water drop units along the water flow direction, and the first stage of water drop unit adjacent to the traffic stepping stone is provided with landscape green plants. A stilling pool is arranged on the downstream side of the final-stage hydraulic drop unit, and a sea curtain is arranged on the downstream side of the stilling pool; and an ecological channel for fish migration is arranged on the retaining wall on one side of the weir body along the water flow direction. The landscape modeling barrage capable of allowing the fishes to migrate has the remarkable advantages in the aspects of fish migration supporting, ecological connectivity improving, landscape and ecological function fusion, multi-function integration, safety, durability, economical efficiency, practicability and the like. And a new technical path and a new solution are provided for sustainable development of water conservancy projects.
Owner:CHANGJIANG SURVEY PLANNING DESIGN & RES CO LTD

Floating type fishway equipment and fishway system

The invention provides floating type fishway equipment and a fishway system, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering facilities, the floating type fishway equipment comprises a floating type fishway main body, a main drainage device, a connecting device and a telescopic connecting piece, the floating type fishway main body comprises a fish tank and a water tank device, the fish tank is installed on the upper portion of the water tank device, and the main drainage device is installed on the water tank device; the water tank device comprises a plurality of water ballast tanks arranged in the extending direction of the fish tank. The floating fishway main body is arranged at the downstream of the fixed fishway; the main drainage device is respectively communicated with the plurality of water ballast spaces and is used for selectively filling and draining water into the water ballast spaces; the connecting device is used for movably connecting the floating fishway main body with the fixed fishway; one end of the telescopic connecting piece is communicated with one end of the fish tank, and the other end of the telescopic connecting piece is communicated with the fixed fishway. The floating fishway equipment can dynamically adapt to the continuous change of the water level so as to ensure that a fish migration channel is always smooth.
Owner:NORTHWEST ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED

Damming river fish migration habitat reconstruction method based on fuzzy interval planning

The invention discloses a damming river fish migration habitat reconstruction method based on fuzzy interval planning. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, constructing a multi-target ecological scheduling model; the objective function of the multi-objective ecological scheduling model is to minimize the supersaturated TDG level and maximize the generating capacity; step 2, constructing constraint conditions of the target function; the constraint conditions comprise a water level balance constraint, an upstream and downstream water level constraint, a flow constraint, a power generation limitation, a supersaturated TDG horizontal constraint and a reservoir area flow velocity constraint; wherein the reservoir area flow velocity constraint is constrained by adopting a fuzzy membership function; and step 3, based on the constraint condition, solving the objective function, and according to the obtained solution, completing the reconstruction of the fish migration habitat of the damming river. According to the method, the cascade reservoir area flow velocity uncertainty multi-target ecological scheduling model considering fish migration safety is constructed, and the fish migration safety requirement and the power generation requirement can be considered.
Owner:GUANGDONG LABORATORY OF SOUTHERN OCEAN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (GUANGZHOU)