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A kind of method for multi-layer three-dimensional culture of square spot dongfeng snail

A technology of three-dimensional breeding of snails and snails, applied in fish farming, climate change adaptation, animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of increasing breeding density, large amount of water exchange, and high energy consumption of breeding, so as to reduce energy consumption and increase production out, increase the effect of breeding production

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-25
SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, Dongfeng snail factory farming is mainly based on land-based cement pond flowing water farming, which has a large amount of water exchange, with a daily flow rate of 300%-500%, and high energy consumption for farming.
In order to reduce the energy consumption per unit of production and increase the production of aquaculture per unit of water body, a stocking density of 1500-2000 grains / m has been tried in production. 2 (conventional breeding density is 800-1200 grains / m 2 ), the results showed that with the increase of culture time, the sand layer of the high-density culture group became blackened seriously, and the total nitrogen and total phosphorus content in the culture sand layer continued to increase. Blindly increasing the culture density resulted in a significantly lower growth rate and survival rate of Dongfeng snails than Conventional Density Breeding Group

Method used

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  • A kind of method for multi-layer three-dimensional culture of square spot dongfeng snail
  • A kind of method for multi-layer three-dimensional culture of square spot dongfeng snail

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Such as figure 1 and 2 Shown, the method for a kind of multilayer three-dimensional cultivation of square spot snails of the present invention, its multilayer cultivation cage is made of cage top cover 1, lower floor cage 2, middle floor cage 3, upper floor cage 4, lower floor bait pipeline 5, The middle bait pipeline 6 and the upper bait pipeline 7 are composed; the 80-mesh gauze 8 is fixed on the bottom frame and the frame inside the cage with a nylon rope with a diameter of 1.5mm. The place is fixed with 316 stainless steel wire 9; the bait pipes 5, 6, 7 are fixed on the top cover 1 of the cage, the external lengths of the bait pipes are the same, the mouth of the bait pipes is above the water surface during breeding, the internal lengths of the bait pipes are different, and the lower bait pipes are 5 through The lower cage 2, the middle bai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of multi-layer three-dimensional breeding of babylonia areolata. A multi-layer breeding cage in the method is composed of a cage top cover, a lower layer cage body, a middle layer cage body, an upper layer cage body, a lower layer bait pipeline, a middle layer bait pipeline and an upper layer bait pipeline. The bait pipelines are fixed to the cage top cover. The outer parts of the bait pipelines are equal in length. During breeding, bait pipe openings are located above the water surface. The inner parts of the bait pipelines are not equal in length, the lower layer bait pipeline is led to the lower layer cage body, the middle layer bait pipeline is led to the middle layer cage body, and the upper layer bait pipeline is led to the upper layer cage body. The method has the advantages that by means of the properly-designed babylonia areolata multi-layer three-dimensional breeding cage, the unit yield consumption is reduced on the basis of not increasing the single-layer breeding density, the output of unit water body is effectively improved, and the breeding yield can be increased by 10-20% compared with traditional factory breeding; no disinfectant is used in the whole breeding process, and produced babylonia areolata commodities are healthy and free of pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating snails, in particular to a method for multi-layer and three-dimensional cultivation of snails. Background technique [0002] Babylonia areolata (Babylonia areolata), commonly known as flower snail, belongs to Gastropoda, Antyglossacea, Mothiaceae, and Dongfeng snail. It is rich in nutrition and delicious in meat, and is widely loved by people. Because the market potential of Dongfeng snail is great, and it is suitable for industrial farming, it has broad development prospects and has become an important species of marine shellfish farming in the southern coastal areas of China. At present, Dongfeng snail factory culture is mainly based on land-based cement pond running water farming, which has a large amount of water exchange, with a daily flow rate of 300%-500%, and high energy consumption for farming. In order to reduce the energy consumption per unit of production and increase the production of aqua...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/51A01K61/53A23K50/80A23K10/22
CPCA01K61/51A01K61/53A23K10/22A23K50/80Y02A40/81
Inventor 于刚吴开畅赵旺王江勇叶乐杨蕊
Owner SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI