Novel and polymerizable fluorescent dichromatic dye as well as preparation method and purpose thereof
A technology of dichroic dyes and synthesis methods, applied in the field of new fluorescent dichroic dyes and their preparation, can solve the problems of low light transmission efficiency and achieve high quantum efficiency, high dichroic ratio, and high polarized fluorescence effects
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The preparation of novel dichroic dyes, the synthetic route is:
[0037]
[0038] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0039] 1.1 Preparation of intermediate 1
[0040] Weigh 11.7g of 4,7-dibromo-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole and 15.2g of p-methoxyphenylboronic acid, dissolve in 210mL of 1,4-dioxane, protect under nitrogen environment, and weigh again Take 16.5g K 2 CO 3 Make a 2M aqueous solution and add it to the flask for stirring, then add 3.5g Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , control the reaction temperature at 103-105°C, reflux reaction for 24h, cool to room temperature after the reaction, and obtain intermediate 1 (9.5g) after suction filtration and vacuum drying, with a yield of 68%;
[0041] 1.2 Preparation of Intermediate 2
[0042] Weigh 4.6g of the intermediate 1 obtained in step (1), add 100mL of hydrobromic acetic acid solution, then add 4.6g of tetra-n-butylammonium bromide, control the reaction temperature at 70°C, reflux for 24h, and cool to At room temperature,...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Quantum Efficiency Test of New Dichroic Dyes
[0049] Use a high-precision balance to accurately weigh 0.00314g of the new dichroic dye, add 5mL of DMF to make a concentration of 10 - 3 mol / L mother solution, use a pipette gun to accurately draw 5 μL of the mother solution and place it in a cuvette, then add 5 mL of DMF to make a concentration of 10 - 6 mol / L dilution. The cuvette was put into the integrating sphere, and the quantum efficiency of the new dichroic dye solution was measured to be 0.82 by a fluorescence spectrometer. The novel dichroic dye powder was placed on the integrating sphere stage, and the quantum efficiency of the novel dichroic dye powder was measured by a fluorescence spectrometer to be 0.85.
Embodiment 3
[0051] Calculation of Molecular Long Axis and Dipole Moment Direction of Novel Dichroic Dye
[0052] Use the Avogadro constant software to draw the three-dimensional configuration diagram of the new dichroic dye molecule and optimize it. The optimized mol file is imported into the GaussView 09 software, and the B3YP / 6-31G unit is used for simulation calculation. The calculated The results show that the molecular long axis of the novel dichroic dye molecules is parallel to the direction of the dipole moment.
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