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Organic vegetable seedling culture substrate

A technology for cultivating substrates and organic vegetables, applied in the direction of substrates, planting substrates, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of unkilled insects, etc., and achieve the effect of simple and feasible preparation method, easy technology and low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
磐安县派普特生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the culture substrate does not have the ability to kill insects, and pesticides need to be applied

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Organic vegetable seedling culture substrate, the ingredients and parts by weight are: 22 parts of straw, 22 parts of peat, 11 parts of vermiculite, 13 parts of edible fungus waste, 7 parts of cow dung, 6 parts of chicken manure, 1.5 parts of compound fertilizer, bacterial agent 0.02 parts, insecticide 0.06 parts. The particle size of the above-mentioned straw is less than 2cm; N:P in the compound fertilizer 2 o 5 :K 2 O is 1:1:1.

[0014] The ingredients and parts by weight of the above insecticide are: 16 parts of matrine, 13 parts of azadirachtin, 11 parts of nicotine, 7 parts of osthole, and 0.6 part of antibacterial polypeptide. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial polypeptide is HSHACASYSRYHRGRCYCRCLRCRVLHPGKLCVCVNCSR The positive charge on the amphiphilic α-helix of the peptide and the negative charge of the bacterial plasma membrane attract each other and approach each other through electrostatic interaction, so that the hydrophobic end is inserted in...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Organic vegetable seedling culture substrate, the ingredients and parts by weight are: 21 parts of straw, 24 parts of peat, 12 parts of vermiculite, 13 parts of edible fungus waste, 5 parts of cow dung, 8 parts of chicken manure, 1.6 parts of compound fertilizer, bacterial agent 0.01 parts, insecticide 0.07 parts. The particle size of the above-mentioned straw is less than 2cm; N:P in the compound fertilizer 2 o 5 :K 2 The ratio of O is 1:1.5:1; the composition and weight parts of the insecticide are: 16 parts of matrine, 14 parts of azadirachtin, 10 parts of nicotine, 7 parts of osthole and 0.6 part of antibacterial polypeptide.

[0020] The preparation method of organic vegetable seedling culture substrate specifically comprises the following steps:

[0021] Measure straw, edible fungus waste, cow dung, chicken manure, compound fertilizer, and bacterial agent according to the formula, add water and stir to keep the water content of the substrate at 65%, and use agr...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Organic vegetable seedling culture substrate, the ingredients and parts by weight are: 23 parts of straw, 21 parts of peat, 12 parts of vermiculite, 13 parts of edible fungus waste, 6 parts of cow dung, 7 parts of chicken manure, 1.6 parts of compound fertilizer, bacterial agent 0.02 parts, insecticide 0.07 parts. The particle size of the above-mentioned straw is less than 2cm; N:P in the compound fertilizer 2 o 5 :K 2O is 1:1:1.2; the composition and weight parts of the insecticide are: 17 parts of matrine, 13 parts of azadirachtin, 12 parts of nicotine, 7 parts of osthole, and 0.8 parts of antibacterial polypeptide.

[0025] The preparation method of organic vegetable seedling culture substrate specifically includes the following steps: taking straw, edible fungus waste, cow dung, chicken manure, compound fertilizer, and bacterial agent according to the formula, adding water and stirring, and keeping the water content of the substrate at 70%; Pile it into a cone wi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic vegetable seedling culture substrate. The culture substrate is prepared from, by weight, 20-23 parts of straw, 20-24 parts of turf, 10-12 parts of vermiculite, 12-15 parts of edible fungi production waste materials, 5-8 pats of cattle manure, 5-8 parts of chicken manure, 1.4-1.6 parts of compound fertilizer, 0.01-0.03 part of inoculant and 0.05-0.08 part of insecticide. The culture substrate has the advantages that the materials of the substrate formula are easy to obtain, the production cost is low, the technology is easy to accept and master, the vegetable culture substrate which is mixed through cheap agricultural organic wastes and other materials can achieve resource utilization of the agricultural organic wastes, environmental pollution is reduced, and the quality of organic vegetable seedlings is improved; by means of the substrate, pests in the culture substrate can be killed, a good growing environment is provided for the seedlings, the survival rate of the seedlings is increased, and a wide application prospect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to an organic vegetable seedling culture substrate. Background technique [0002] With the progress of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's awareness of environmental protection is getting stronger and stronger, and the requirements for food safety are getting higher and higher. More and more people turn their attention to organic food, so that organic vegetables present a huge market. potential and room for development. Organic vegetables refer to the use of chemically synthesized fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides and genetically engineered products in the production process of vegetables, but must follow the laws of nature and ecology to maintain the sustainable stability of the agricultural ecosystem. Organic certification Vegetable products that have been identified and issued an organic certificate by an agency. Organic vegetable...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G31/00C05G3/02A01N43/90A01N43/40A01N43/16A01N47/44A01P7/04C05G3/60
CPCA01G24/00A01N43/16A01N43/40A01N43/90A01N47/44C05D9/00C05G3/60A01N2300/00C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F17/00C05G1/00
Inventor 陈雨诗
Owner 磐安县派普特生物科技有限公司
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