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On-site testing device and determination method of explosiveness of mixed gas

A technology of mixed gas and on-site testing, which is applied in the direction of material explosion, can solve the problems of not having rapid explosive analysis and judgment, not having explosion pressure and flame temperature, etc., to achieve objective and true test results, improve objectivity, reduce errors and inaccuracies deterministic effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-08
应急管理部天津消防研究所 +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned experimental equipment is all laboratory testing equipment, which does not have on-site rapid explosive analysis and determination; and the explosion determination methods of combustible gases are all visual and direct observation, and do not have multiple quantitative determinations of explosion pressure and flame temperature
At the same time, there are many uncertainties in the determination of unknown multi-components in the concentration sensor of the existing gas explosion environment. The alarm threshold is based on the explosion limit determined in the laboratory, and there is a certain difference with the state of the mixed gas on site.

Method used

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  • On-site testing device and determination method of explosiveness of mixed gas

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0044] Such as figure 1 As shown, a mixed gas explosive field test device includes an automatic sampling system 1 set in a portable box 6, an explosion chamber and a fire arresting and pressure relief system 2, an ultra-high temperature ignition system 3, an intelligent control and data acquisition and analysis system 4. Power supply 5.

[0045] The automatic sampling system 1 includes a sampling hose 1-1, an explosion-proof sampling pump 1-2, a flame arrester I1-3, and a blocking valve I1-4.

[0046] Explosion chamber and fire arresting pressure relief system 2 includes explosion chamber 2-1, mu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an on-site testing device and a determination method of explosiveness of mixed gas. The device comprises an automatic gas sampling system, an explosion cavity body, a fire retardant pressure release system, a superhigh temperature ignition system, an intelligent control and data acquisition and analysis system and a power supply that are arranged in a box body. The automatic sampling system automatically sucks mixed gas on site into the explosion cavity body; the superhigh temperature ignition system performs ignition testing on the unknown mixed gas in the explosion cavity body; pressure and temperature variations in the explosion cavity body are determined for quick explosiveness judgement; and double judgement indices of increments of maximum explosion pressure and maximum temperature in a burning and explosion process are provided. The testing device can achieve on-site quick explosiveness determination of the unknown mixed gas, is safe and reliable, and easy and simple to operate and can provide experimental decision bases for emergency treatment of a flammable and explosive gas leakage field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of testing the explosiveness of combustible gas, in particular to an on-site testing device and a measuring method for the explosiveness of a mixed gas. Background technique [0002] In recent years, fire and explosion accidents of dangerous goods in my country have occurred frequently and the consequences are serious, which has brought new problems and challenges to the emergency rescue and disposal of firefighting forces, especially for the environmental detection and explosive determination of unknown multi-component flammable and explosive gas mixtures on site. important. [0003] At present, the determination is mostly made by comparing the concentration detection method with the explosion limit range, and there is a lack of on-site portable rapid explosive tendency determination devices. [0004] At present, the experimental devices for determining the explosiveness of flammable mixed gases at home and abroad ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N25/54
CPCG01N25/54
Inventor 任常兴管长勇李晋张欣幕洋洋张网张琰王玥
Owner 应急管理部天津消防研究所
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