Preparation method of peanut peptide with high immune activity

The technology of peanut peptide and high immunity is applied in the field of preparation of peanut peptide with high immunity activity, which can solve the problem of less utilization of hot-pressed peanut meal, and achieve the effects of efficient utilization, high sensitivity and small molecular weight.

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-23
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, most of the peanut meal raw materials used in the preparation of peanut peptides in published patents and literatures are cold-pressed peanut meal, and hot-pressed peanut meal is rarely used. Simultaneously using cold-pressed and hot-pressed peanut meal as raw materials to prepare peanut peptides with high immune activity has not been seen. to report

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  • Preparation method of peanut peptide with high immune activity
  • Preparation method of peanut peptide with high immune activity
  • Preparation method of peanut peptide with high immune activity

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Embodiment 1

[0060] Example 1: Preparation of Peanut Peptide with High Immunological Activity

[0061] 1. Microcalorimetry-enzyme dissociation coupling technique to determine the optimum enzymatic hydrolysis conditions for the preparation of peanut peptides.

[0062] 2. Raw material pretreatment

[0063] Cold-pressed peanut meal and hot-pressed peanut meal are dried in the sun, mixed in equal mass ratio after drying, crushed in a pulverizer, spread out with a thickness of 10 cm after passing through a 60-mesh sieve, and irradiated with ultraviolet light for 30 minutes in sequence, and irradiated with pulsed strong light for three times , 10 seconds each time.

[0064] 3. Preparation of peanut peptide with high immune activity

[0065] a. Enzymatic hydrolysis once by semi-dry method

[0066] Steam the above raw materials at 100°C for 40 minutes, cool down to 50°C, add cellulase and high-temperature amylase (mass fraction 5%) mixed in equal proportions to the raw materials, stir evenly, k...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a peanut peptide with high immune activity. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) taking cold pressing peanut meal and hot pressingpeanut meal as raw materials, and preprocessing raw materials; (2) subjecting preprocessed raw materials to primary enzymatic hydrolysis (semidry method) to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate (A); (3) subjecting the enzymatic hydrolysate (A) to primary microbial fermentation; (4) after the primary microbial fermentation, evenly dividing the fermentation product into three parts, adding ficin, alkaline protease, and neutral protease into three parts respectively, carrying out synchronous secondary enzymatic hydrolysis to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate (B); (5) adding composite protease into the enzymatic hydrolysate (B), carrying out tertiary enzymatic hydrolysis, and after enzymatic hydrolysis, deactivating the enzymes to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate (C); and (6) subjecting enzymatic hydrolysate (C) to secondary microbial fermentation, and subjecting fermentation broth to ultrafiltration separation, discoloring, concentration, and drying to obtain the peanut peptide with high immune activity.The immune activity of the product is effectively improved, aflatoxin is removed effectively, and the preparation method has a high application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of peanut deep processing, in particular to a preparation method of peanut peptide with high immune activity. Background technique [0002] Peanut is one of the important oil crops in China, and its output ranks first in the world, with an annual output of about 17 million tons. In my country, a small amount of peanuts are directly eaten, or made into peanut butter, fried peanuts and other peanut snack foods, and about 50%-60% of peanuts are produced by cold pressing or hot pressing to produce peanut oil. A large amount of by-product peanut meal is produced. Due to the lack of aroma of peanut oil produced by cold pressing and the low oil extraction rate, the peanut meal in my country is mainly hot-pressed peanut meal, and the hot-pressing process makes the heat denaturation of peanut protein serious, and its nutritional value and functional properties are affected. Different degrees of influence, most of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P21/06C12P39/00C12P21/00A23L5/20C12R1/125C12R1/865C12R1/01
CPCA23L5/21C12P21/00C12P21/06C12P39/00
Inventor 李向阳吴澎代养勇陈建省张慧赵路苹丁秀臻张小村
Owner SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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