Matrix fermentation device with interlayers, chimneys and movable bottom doors, and application

Abstract

The invention discloses a matrix fermentation device with interlayers, chimneys and movable bottom doors, and application thereof. The device is of a steel barrier type frame structure, which is formed by a frame opening (1), a frame body (2) and a frame bottom (3). The device is characterized by further comprising the interlayers (4), the chimneys (5) and the movable bottom doors (6); the interlayers (4) are double-sided zinc coating steel wire mesh plate at intervals being 50 to 80mm arranged in the middle of the device, divide the device into 2 to 4 silos, and form hollow aeration layers; the chimneys (5) are arranged in the separated silos and are 4 to 6 hollow ventilated cylindrical holes penetrating through the frame opening (1) and the frame bottom (3); the movable bottom doors (6)are arranged on the bottom part of the device and comprise two movable doors so as to be convenient to discharge. The device adopts the mesh plate hollow interlayers and the chimneys to naturally ventilate; when the device is applied to carry out matrix fermentation, one-time stirring-free static fermentation and semi-automatic discharging through the movable bottom plates can be realized, so thatthe device is convenient to use and good in effect. The device is made of steel materials so as to be reasonable in structure and long in service life, and can be multilayer stacked, so that a fermentation space is saved, and the device is particularly suitable to be applied to industrial solid waste raw material fermentation treatment carried out by matrix production enterprises.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a solid organic waste fermentation device and its application, in particular to a substrate fermentation device with an interlayer, an air chimney and a movable bottom door and its application, belonging to the technical field of biological fermentation engineering. Background technique

[0002] Substrate fermentation (composting) is a traditional and quite modern biotechnology, and it is also a comprehensive and highly applicable engineering science. The purpose of fermentation is to turn all kinds of industrial and agricultural organic waste into a stable, harmless organic waste suitable for soilless cultivation and environmental restoration through a series of scientific process steps and convenient and practical fermentation equipment. Matrix products. Modern fermentation (composting) technology is developed on the basis of traditional anaerobic composting in rural areas, and is constantly innovating and improving in pract...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0038] A substrate fermentation device with interlayer, gas chimney and movable bottom door. The device is a steel fence frame structure, which consists of three parts: frame mouth (1), frame body (2) and frame bottom (3). It is: the device also has a sandwich (4), an air chimney (5) and a movable bottom door (6); the sandwich (4) is a double-sided galvanized steel wire mesh panel with an interval of 70mm set in the middle of the device, the galvanized The density of the steel mesh plate is 16 mesh, welded on the square pipe skeleton, and the device is divided into two silos to form a hollow ventilation layer; the gas chimney (5) is set in the silo divided into 6 through Hollow air-permeable cylinder holes in the frame mouth (1) and frame bottom (3); it is a cylinder with a diameter of 180 mm made of galvanized steel mesh with a density of 16 mesh, and the cylinder mouth and bottom are respectively connected to the frame mouth (1), The frame bottom (3) is connected. The movab...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A substrate fermentation device with interlayer, gas chimney and movable bottom door. The device is a steel fence frame structure, which consists of three parts: frame mouth (1), frame body (2) and frame bottom (3). The reason is: the device also has a sandwich (4), an air chimney (5) and a movable bottom door (6); the sandwich (4) is a double-sided galvanized steel wire mesh panel with an interval of 50mm set in the middle of the device, the galvanized The density of the steel mesh plate is 20 mesh, which is welded on the square pipe skeleton, and the device is divided into 4 silos to form a hollow ventilation layer; the gas chimney (5) is set in the silos divided into 4 through Hollow air-permeable cylindrical holes in the frame mouth (1) and frame bottom (3); it is a cylinder with a diameter of 200mm made of galvanized steel mesh with a density of 20 mesh, and the cylinder mouth and bottom are respectively connected to the frame mouth (1), The frame bottom (3) is con...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A substrate fermentation device with interlayer, gas chimney and movable bottom door. The device is a steel fence frame structure, which consists of three parts: frame mouth (1), frame body (2) and frame bottom (3). The reason is: the device also has a sandwich (4), an air chimney (5) and a movable bottom door (6); the sandwich (4) is a double-sided galvanized steel wire mesh panel with an interval of 80mm set in the middle of the device, the galvanized The density of the steel mesh plate is 10 mesh, welded on the square pipe skeleton, and the device is divided into two silos to form a hollow ventilation layer; the gas chimney (5) is set in the silos divided into 6 through The hollow air-permeable cylinder hole of the frame mouth (1) and the frame bottom (3); it is a cylinder with a diameter of 200mm made of galvanized steel mesh with a density of 10 mesh, and the cylinder mouth and bottom are respectively connected to the frame mouth (1), The frame bottom (3) is connec...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a solid organic waste fermentation device and its application, in particular to a substrate fermentation device with an interlayer, an air chimney and a movable bottom door and its application, belonging to the technical field of biological fermentation engineering. Background technique

[0002] Substrate fermentation (composting) is a traditional and quite modern biotechnology, and it is also a comprehensive and highly applicable engineering science. The purpose of fermentation is to turn all kinds of industrial and agricultural organic waste into a stable, harmless organic waste suitable for soilless cultivation and environmental restoration through a series of scientific process steps and convenient and practical fermentation equipment. Matrix products. Modern fermentation (composting) technology is developed on the basis of traditional anaerobic composting in rural areas, and is constantly innovating and improving in pract...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0038] A substrate fermentation device with interlayer, gas chimney and movable bottom door. The device is a steel fence frame structure, which consists of three parts: frame mouth (1), frame body (2) and frame bottom (3). It is: the device also has a sandwich (4), an air chimney (5) and a movable bottom door (6); the sandwich (4) is a double-sided galvanized steel wire mesh panel with an interval of 70mm set in the middle of the device, the galvanized The density of the steel mesh plate is 16 mesh, welded on the square pipe skeleton, and the device is divided into two silos to form a hollow ventilation layer; the gas chimney (5) is set in the silo divided into 6 through Hollow air-permeable cylinder holes in the frame mouth (1) and frame bottom (3); it is a cylinder with a diameter of 180 mm made of galvanized steel mesh with a density of 16 mesh, and the cylinder mouth and bottom are respectively connected to the frame mouth (1), The frame bottom (3) is connected. The movab...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A substrate fermentation device with interlayer, gas chimney and movable bottom door. The device is a steel fence frame structure, which consists of three parts: frame mouth (1), frame body (2) and frame bottom (3). The reason is: the device also has a sandwich (4), an air chimney (5) and a movable bottom door (6); the sandwich (4) is a double-sided galvanized steel wire mesh panel with an interval of 50mm set in the middle of the device, the galvanized The density of the steel mesh plate is 20 mesh, which is welded on the square pipe skeleton, and the device is divided into 4 silos to form a hollow ventilation layer; the gas chimney (5) is set in the silos divided into 4 through Hollow air-permeable cylindrical holes in the frame mouth (1) and frame bottom (3); it is a cylinder with a diameter of 200mm made of galvanized steel mesh with a density of 20 mesh, and the cylinder mouth and bottom are respectively connected to the frame mouth (1), The frame bottom (3) is con...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A substrate fermentation device with interlayer, gas chimney and movable bottom door. The device is a steel fence frame structure, which consists of three parts: frame mouth (1), frame body (2) and frame bottom (3). The reason is: the device also has a sandwich (4), an air chimney (5) and a movable bottom door (6); the sandwich (4) is a double-sided galvanized steel wire mesh panel with an interval of 80mm set in the middle of the device, the galvanized The density of the steel mesh plate is 10 mesh, welded on the square pipe skeleton, and the device is divided into two silos to form a hollow ventilation layer; the gas chimney (5) is set in the silos divided into 6 through The hollow air-permeable cylinder hole of the frame mouth (1) and the frame bottom (3); it is a cylinder with a diameter of 200mm made of galvanized steel mesh with a density of 10 mesh, and the cylinder mouth and bottom are respectively connected to the frame mouth (1), The frame bottom (3) is connec...

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