11results about How to "Improve the scattering effect" patented technology

The invention provides an X-ray composite radiation shielding material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of radiation protection. The photoelectric effect and the scattering effect of X-rays in the material are remarkably enhanced by using high atomic number elements contained in the metal oxide, so that the transmittance of the X-rays is effectively reduced. Meanwhile, the oxide material has good chemical stability and environmental friendliness, and the toxicity and aging problems caused by a traditional lead-based shielding material can be avoided. The prepared composite radiation shielding material has the advantages of being low in cost, light in weight, easy to process, good in flexibility, non-toxic, environmentally friendly and the like, the shielding efficiency of an X-ray shielding coating reaches up to 70% or above when the X-ray photon energy is 70 kV or below, and the generated secondary reflectance can be reduced by 35-80% compared with lead.

The invention relates to the technical field of texturing additives for monocrystalline silicon wafers, and discloses a texturing additive for a pyramid textured monocrystalline silicon wafer and a preparation method of the texturing additive. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 1-1.5 parts of organic sulfonate, 1-2 parts of a polyamine high-molecular compound, 1-2 parts of a high-molecular polymer, 0.5-1 part of a surfactant, 0.2-0.5 part of a composite additive and 90-110 parts of deionized water. The composite additive contains a large number of carboxyl groups, hydroxyl groups and amino groups, the adsorption performance of the texturing additive on the surface of the monocrystalline silicon wafer can be enhanced, then a uniform pyramid structure is formed, the reflectivity is reduced, and the contained modified nano titanium dioxide can form a nano composite film on the surface of the monocrystalline silicon wafer, so that the texturing effect is improved. And the surface roughness and the scattering effect are further improved.

The invention discloses a gallium nitride device and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of semiconductor devices. The gallium nitride device comprises a sapphire substrate, an AlN nucleating layer, an N-type AlGaN buffer layer, an intrinsic AlGaN active layer, an electron blocking layer and a P-type AlGaN layer which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top, a gradient doping edge stop layer is arranged on the edge of the P-type AlGaN layer, and meanwhile a bottom electrode in ohmic contact with the N-type AlGaN buffer layer and a top electrode in ohmic contact with the P-type AlGaN layer are formed respectively. According to the invention, by optimizing the structural design of the substrate, the nucleating layer, the buffer layer, the active layer, the electron blocking layer, the edge termination layer and the electrode, and combining with the seagull optimization algorithm to accurately regulate and control the preparation process parameters, the comprehensive improvement of the light extraction efficiency, the carrier recombination efficiency, the breakdown voltage and the long-term working stability is realized; and the photoelectric property and the reliability of the gallium nitride device are obviously enhanced.

This invention discloses a mixing device and method for manufacturing PET anti-glare screens. The mixing device includes a mixing device body and a grinding and mixing structure. The mixing device body includes a shell, and a top cover plate is detachably installed on the top of the shell. The grinding and mixing structure includes a multi-level gradient grinding assembly, which includes an upper grinding disc, a middle grinding disc, and a lower grinding disc. This invention integrates the traditional step-by-step process into a continuous process through an integrated grinding and mixing design, greatly shortening the process cycle and improving mixing efficiency. By grinding and mixing the raw materials through the multi-level grinding assembly, the uniformity of nanoparticle dispersion is greatly improved, eliminating microstructural roughness caused by uneven mixing at the source, improving the scattering effect of reflected light, and enhancing the dispersion ability of nano-sized noble metal particles, preventing their agglomeration, resulting in a low coating brightness coefficient and stable polarization ratio.

This invention belongs to the field of ceramic materials technology and discloses a high-temperature, high-insulation 96 alumina ceramic and its preparation method. The material is made by mixing α-Al₂O₃ powder with a dopant, wherein the dopant is composed of TiO₂ and CaO mixed in a mass ratio of (1-3):(3-1). Its average volume resistivity at room temperature is higher than 10 Ω·cm. 15 The optimal component insulation resistivity can reach 1.75 × 10⁻⁶ Ω·cm at a high temperature of 500°C. 12 The preparation method involves mixing α-Al₂O₃ powder with dopants TiO₂ and CaO according to their doping content; mixing the raw material powder with anhydrous ethanol and then ball-milling; drying and sieving the ball-milled slurry; adding a binder to the obtained powder, sieving it again, granulating it, and pressing it into a green body; firing the green body after debinding to obtain the final ceramic sample. This invention utilizes Ca... 2+ Ti 4+ By doping and modifying the material, 96 alumina ceramics that meet the properties of coulombic electrostatic chucks were prepared. While reducing the sintering temperature, the resistivity was maintained, thus better meeting the practical application requirements.

This invention relates to the field of thermal pipe support technology, and discloses a high-performance, low-thermal-conductivity thermal pipe support and its preparation process. This thermal pipe support, through adjusting the base material ratio and adding functional additives and glass fiber water-absorbing agents, possesses excellent thermal insulation performance and high compressive strength. Magnesium oxide has excellent infrared radiation absorption and scattering capabilities, which can block radiative heat transfer paths at high temperatures, significantly reducing the thermal conductivity. Furthermore, uniform bubbles and magnesium oxide work synergistically to suppress gas thermal convection, thus optimizing thermal insulation performance. The three-dimensional reinforcing structure formed by alkali-free glass fiber within the matrix, combined with the optimization of interfacial bonding performance by fly ash, significantly improves compressive strength. Simultaneously, hyaluronic acid has excellent water absorption properties; it is squeezed out during shrinkage deformation, releasing moisture and effectively reducing plastic shrinkage, thereby improving the strength of foamed cement.

This invention discloses a waterproof and UV-resistant outdoor fabric, which is composed of a base fabric and a functional film bonded together with an adhesive. The surface of the base fabric is provided with a waterproof and UV-resistant functional layer. The preparation method of the waterproof and UV-resistant outdoor fabric is as follows: 1) A waterproofing agent layer is applied to the base fabric: ① Prepare a waterproof and UV-resistant finishing solution; ② Immerse the base fabric in the waterproof and UV-resistant finishing solution, performing two dips and two nips; ③ Dry and bake to form a waterproof and UV-resistant functional layer on the surface of the base fabric; 2) The base fabric is bonded to the functional film: ④ Apply an adhesive to the surfaces of the base fabric and the functional film; ⑤ The fabric and film are flatly stacked together and then transferred to a heat press for heat pressing to complete the hot-press lamination, thus obtaining the waterproof and UV-resistant outdoor fabric. The waterproof and UV-resistant outdoor fabric of this invention has good waterproof, UV-resistant, and moisture-permeable functions.

This application relates to a micro-light-emitting structure and a micro-light-emitting device. The micro-light-emitting structure includes: a mesa structure array having a plurality of light-emitting regions spaced apart and a non-light-emitting region surrounding each light-emitting region, and including a first semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer and a second semiconductor layer, wherein the light-emitting layer and the second semiconductor layer are stacked sequentially on one side of the first semiconductor layer in the plurality of light-emitting regions to form a plurality of mesa structures; and a light scattering structure disposed on the side of the first semiconductor layer near the light-emitting layer in the non-light-emitting region, the light scattering structure being disposed around the mesa structure array in each light-emitting region and configured to scatter the light emitted by the light-emitting layer.

The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke sensor, specifically relates to a power battery smoke sensor, and technical scheme main points include casing, circuit mainboard and top cap, set up the mounting surface on the casing, set up the side window on the opposite side of mounting surface, set up the emission seat, receiving seat, maze structure and bottom window on the casing, the emission seat is used for infrared emission pipe joint, receiving seat is used for infrared receiving pipe joint, based on emission and receiving route, the included angle of emission seat and receiving seat is greater than 90 degrees, the area between emission seat and receiving seat sets up maze structure, bottom window is close to maze structure, and the main circuit board covers the top of maze structure and is set up with the through -hole of position directly opposite bottom window in the middle, the top cap is buckled on the casing and covers circuit mainboard, and the top window of position directly opposite through -hole is set up on the top cap. The utility model discloses through adopt greater than 90 degrees infrared emission receiving route, adopt maze structure, improve the inductive accuracy.

This invention belongs to the technical field of cast aluminum alloys, and discloses a high-strength, low-thermal-conductivity cast rare-earth aluminum alloy suitable for brazing and its preparation method. The rare-earth aluminum alloy is composed of the following components by weight percentage: RE: 9~11%, RE being La and / or Ce; Mn: 0.8~1.2%; Mg: 0.4~1%; impurities: ≤0.20%; balance being Al. This invention also discloses a method for preparing the rare-earth aluminum alloy. The synergistic effect of the elements in the rare-earth aluminum alloy of this invention results in a high eutectic temperature, high tensile strength, and low thermal conductivity, meeting the requirements of hard brazing processes. The method of this invention is simple and low-cost. The aluminum alloy of this invention is suitable for manufacturing components in new energy vehicles, such as refrigerant manifolds and refrigerant storage tanks, which have stringent requirements for low heat dissipation, high strength, and weldability.

The present application relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to an antibacterial fabric based on graphene-polyamide composite fiber and a production process thereof. The present application overcomes the problem of poor antibacterial performance and durability of the antibacterial fabric. In the present application, modified graphene, Ag / ZnO nanoparticles and polyamide masterbatch are melt-extruded to obtain modified polyamide fibers; composite ultraviolet-resistant agent, modified antioxidant, modified moisture-absorbing agent and polyester masterbatch are melt-extruded to obtain modified polyester fibers; finally, the modified polyamide fibers, the modified polyester fibers, cotton fibers and bamboo fibers are mixed, twisted, heat-set and blended to obtain the antibacterial fabric. In the present application, the modified graphene and the Ag / ZnO nanoparticles can synergistically improve the antibacterial performance of the antibacterial fabric; the polyamide masterbatch, the polyester masterbatch and the cotton fibers can jointly improve the mechanical properties of the antibacterial fabric; the composite ultraviolet-resistant agent, the modified antioxidant, the modified moisture-absorbing agent and the bamboo fibers can improve the ultraviolet resistance and moisture-absorbing and air-permeability of the antibacterial fabric.