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Catalyst for the oxidation of durene to homoanhydride

A technology for the synthesis of durene and homoanhydride, applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low yield of homoanhydride and high yield of homoanhydride, and achieve improved activity and stability performance, and the effect of increasing the yield

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-10
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is the low yield of homoanhydride in the prior art. A catalyst for the oxidation of durene to synthesize homoanhydride is provided. The catalyst has the characteristics of high yield of homoanhydride

Method used

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  • Catalyst for the oxidation of durene to homoanhydride
  • Catalyst for the oxidation of durene to homoanhydride

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0026] Weigh 98g of oxalic acid and 400ml of distilled water in a flask, stir and raise the temperature to 85°C, after the oxalic acid is completely dissolved, make an oxalic acid solution. Add 1 part of vanadium pentoxide to the prepared oxalic acid solution and continue stirring to obtain ammonium vanadyl oxalate solution. Add 4 parts of dichlorosilane and 0.4 parts of germanium oxide into the solution, and continue stirring evenly to obtain a catalyst precursor. After the catalyst precursor is filtered and dried, it is loaded into a spraying machine and evenly sprayed on the inert carrier silicon carbide. The inert carrier sprayed with the catalyst precursor was baked in a muffle furnace at 535°C, and the catalyst was obtained after natural cooling. Catalyst at a reaction temperature of 525°C and a space velocity of 5250h -1 Next, it was evaluated in a fixed bed reactor, and the average anhydride yield was measured to be 74.1%. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1....

Embodiment 2

[0028] Weigh 98g of oxalic acid and 400ml of distilled water in a flask, stir and raise the temperature to 85°C, after the oxalic acid is completely dissolved, make an oxalic acid solution. Add 1 part of vanadium pentoxide to the prepared oxalic acid solution and continue stirring to obtain ammonium vanadyl oxalate solution. Add 4 parts of dichlorosilane and 0.4 parts of scandium oxide into the solution, and continue stirring evenly to obtain a catalyst precursor. After the catalyst precursor is filtered and dried, it is loaded into a spraying machine and evenly sprayed on the inert carrier silicon carbide. The inert carrier sprayed with the catalyst precursor was baked in a muffle furnace at 535°C, and the catalyst was obtained after natural cooling. Catalyst at a reaction temperature of 525°C and a space velocity of 5250h -1 Next, it was evaluated in a fixed-bed reactor, and the average anhydride yield was measured to be 74.2%. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. ...

Embodiment 3

[0033]Weigh 98g of oxalic acid and 400ml of distilled water in a flask, stir and raise the temperature to 85°C, after the oxalic acid is completely dissolved, make an oxalic acid solution. Add 1 part of vanadium pentoxide to the prepared oxalic acid solution and continue stirring to obtain ammonium vanadyl oxalate solution. Add 4 parts of methylarsinic acid and 0.4 parts of germanium chloride into the solution, and continue stirring evenly to obtain a catalyst precursor. After the catalyst precursor is filtered and dried, it is loaded into a spraying machine and evenly sprayed on the inert carrier silicon carbide. The inert carrier sprayed with the catalyst precursor was baked in a muffle furnace at 535°C, and the catalyst was obtained after natural cooling. Catalyst at a reaction temperature of 525°C and a space velocity of 5250h -1 Next, it was evaluated in a fixed bed reactor, and the average anhydride yield was measured to be 74.5%. The evaluation results are shown in Ta...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a catalyst for synthesizing pyromellitic dianhydride from durene through oxidation. The catalyst mainly overcomes the problem of low yield of the target product pyromellitic dianhydride due to a great number of by-products produced in oxidation synthesis reactions of durene in the prior art. According to the invention, an oxide catalyst is employed; the catalyst adopts alpha-Al2O3, silicon carbide, a ceramic ring or a mixture thereof as a carrier; and the active component of the catalyst is at least one selected from a group consisting of elemental vanadium, nonmetal elements, group-IVA elements and group-IIB elements. With such a technical scheme, the above technical problem is overcome, side reactions in synthesis of pyromellitic dianhydride are reduced, and theyield of pyromellitic dianhydride is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst for oxidizing durene to synthesize homoanhydride, a preparation method thereof, and a synthesis method of homoanhydride. [0002] technical background [0003] With the rapid development of petroleum refining, chemical fiber and polyester industries, large ethylene units, catalytic reforming units, aromatics units, disproportionation, and isomerization processes will by-produce a large amount of C10 aromatics. Therefore, how to effectively utilize C10 aromatic resources has become an important topic in petrochemical industry. As an important intermediate of high value-added fine chemicals, pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA, homoanhydride) with a special structure of 4 symmetrical carboxyl groups can be made into many products with excellent heat resistance, electrical insulation and chemical resistance. The product. Mainly used in the production of polyimide, polyimidazole and other heat-resistant resin monomers, pharm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/224C07D493/04
CPCB01J27/224C07D493/04
Inventor 顾龙勤徐俊峰王丹柳周继鹏
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP