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Cross-power-domain electrostatic discharge protection circuit

An electrostatic discharge protection and circuit technology, which is applied to emergency protection circuit devices, emergency protection circuit devices, circuit devices and other directions for limiting overcurrent/overvoltage, and can solve the problem of gate leakage current, failure of normal operation, and integrated circuit failure. and other problems to achieve the effect of minimizing the circuit area

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-20
REALTEK SEMICON CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in many advanced semiconductor manufacturing processes, metal oxide semiconductor capacitors are prone to gate leakage problems due to the thinner and thinner gate oxide layers.
In this way, it may cause the electrostatic discharge protection circuit to malfunction during the normal operation of other circuits, causing the integrated circuit to malfunction or fail to operate normally.

Method used

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  • Cross-power-domain electrostatic discharge protection circuit
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Embodiment Construction

[0011] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with related figures. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or similar components or method flows.

[0012] figure 1 It is a simplified functional block diagram of the ESD protection circuit 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. figure 1 The right side of the figure shows a first power supply terminal 101 located in the first power domain (power domain), a first fixed potential terminal 102, and coupling between the first power supply terminal 101 and the first fixed potential terminal 102 The first circuit 105 . figure 1 The left side shows a second power supply terminal 103 located in the second power supply domain, a second fixed potential terminal 104, and a second power supply terminal 103 coupled between the second fixed potential terminal 104. circuit 106. The first circuit 105 represents an unspecified circuit in the first power doma...

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Abstract

The invention proposes a cross-power-domain electrostatic discharge protection circuit including: a first current path switch which is connected in parallel to a first circuit and is turned off when afirst node voltage is at a logic high level, a first node which is used for providing the first node voltage, a first resistor element which is coupled between a first power terminal and the first node, a first metal oxide semiconductor capacitor which is coupled between the first node and a first fixed-voltage terminal, a second current path switch which is connected in parallel to a second circuit and controlled by a second node voltage, a switch control circuit which is used for providing the second node voltage, and a node voltage control circuit which is set to control the magnitude of the first node voltage according to the second node voltage in order to ensure that the first current path switch is maintained in a turn-off state when the first power terminal supplies power to the first circuit and a second power terminal supplies power to the second circuit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electrostatic discharge protection circuit, in particular to an electrostatic discharge protection circuit across power domains. Background technique [0002] In integrated circuits, electrostatic discharge protection circuits are often connected in parallel with other circuits to provide a discharge path in parallel with other circuits. In order to reduce the circuit area, the capacitors used in traditional ESD protection circuits are mostly realized by MOS capacitors. [0003] However, in many advanced semiconductor manufacturing processes, metal oxide semiconductor capacitors are prone to gate leakage problems due to the thinner and thinner gate oxide layers. In this way, it may cause the ESD protection circuit to malfunction during the normal operation of other circuits, and cause the integrated circuit to malfunction or fail to operate normally. Contents of the invention [0004] In view of this, how to effectively ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02H9/02H02H9/04
CPCH02H9/02H02H9/047
Inventor 曹太和颜承正
Owner REALTEK SEMICON CORP
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