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Solid fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling anthracnose

A solid fertilizer and anthracnose technology, applied in the field of fertilizers, can solve problems such as hindering the reproduction of saprophytic organisms in soil, unable to effectively treat anthracnose, deterioration of soil physical and chemical conditions, etc., achieve good control effects, improve long-term performance, and improve The effect of water absorption and water retention capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-22
郴州市通源生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the application of chemical fertilizers will not only deteriorate the physical and chemical conditions of the soil, but also hinder the reproduction of saprophytic organisms in the soil, threaten their survival, and disturb the soil ecosystem. Their breeding density is increased, so they are prone to frequent pests and diseases, and the upper soil will be tied, and the soil fertility will be reduced.
[0005] Among the existing organic solid fertilizers, such as manure, livestock and poultry feces often contain a lot of various viruses, parasite eggs, stench, etc., some organic solid fertilizers such as weeds often contain various pest infectious agents and seeds etc. Therefore, if the general organic solid fertilizer is not treated scientifically, it will not only be unable to effectively treat anthracnose, but will also reduce the resistance of plants.
In the prior art, liquid fertilizer spraying or quick-acting medicaments are mostly used to treat plant anthracnose, which has fast curative effect and short drug effect, but anthracnose is a plant disease that is easy to recur, especially when there are germs in the soil, it is difficult to cure it, so it is urgently needed A drug or fertilizer can protect plants from anthracnose for a long time

Method used

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  • Solid fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling anthracnose
  • Solid fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling anthracnose
  • Solid fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling anthracnose

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The preparation of the solid fertilizer of embodiment 1 control anthracnose

[0036] In terms of parts by mass, the solid fertilizer for preventing and treating anthracnose is composed of the following components in proportion:

[0037]

[0038] The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of preventing and treating anthracnose of the present invention is as follows:

[0039] S1. Crush the pumpkin through a 10-mesh sieve, add the same volume of water and stir evenly, sterilize at 105°C for 20 minutes, then cool to room temperature, add EM microbial agent for stirring, seal and ferment at 55°C for 14 days, of which every 7 Turn over the fermented material once to obtain the pumpkin fermented material; pulverize the mud powder until it passes through a 20-mesh sieve; crush the fungus residue until it passes through a 10-mesh sieve; grind the diatomaceous earth until it passes through a 10-mesh sieve and mix to obtain a pulverized mixture;

[0040] S2. After the pump...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The preparation of the solid fertilizer of embodiment 2 control anthracnose

[0042] In terms of parts by mass, the solid fertilizer for preventing and treating anthracnose is composed of the following components in proportion:

[0043]

[0044] The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of preventing and treating anthracnose of the present invention is as follows:

[0045] S1. Crush the pumpkin through a 10-mesh sieve, add the same volume of water and stir evenly, sterilize at 105°C for 20 minutes, then cool to room temperature, add EM microbial agent for stirring, seal and ferment at 55°C for 14 days, of which every 7 Turn over the fermented material once to obtain the pumpkin fermented material; pulverize the mud powder until it passes through a 20-mesh sieve; crush the fungus residue until it passes through a 10-mesh sieve; grind the diatomaceous earth until it passes through a 10-mesh sieve and mix to obtain a pulverized mixture;

[0046] S2. After the pump...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The preparation of the solid fertilizer of embodiment 3 control anthracnose

[0048] In terms of parts by mass, the solid fertilizer for preventing and treating anthracnose is composed of the following components in proportion:

[0049]

[0050]

[0051] The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of preventing and treating anthracnose of the present invention is as follows:

[0052]S1. Crush the pumpkin through a 10-mesh sieve, add the same volume of water and stir evenly, sterilize at 105°C for 20 minutes, then cool to room temperature, add EM microbial agent for stirring, seal and ferment at 55°C for 14 days, of which every 7 Turn over the fermented material once to obtain the pumpkin fermented material; pulverize the mud powder until it passes through a 20-mesh sieve; crush the fungus residue until it passes through a 10-mesh sieve; grind the diatomaceous earth until it passes through a 10-mesh sieve and mix to obtain a pulverized mixture;

[0053] S2. Aft...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses solid fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling anthracnose. The solid fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling the anthracnose is prepared from compound fertilizer, polypeptide amino acid, streptomycin, prochloraz, diatomite, mushroom dreg, mud powder, pumpkin and a biological fermentation agent; in the solid fertilizer, the total content of organic mattersis greater than or equal to 57.7 percent. The streptomycin, the prochloraz and the polypeptide amino acid are mixed through utilizing scientific proportioning according to a ratio to prepare the solidfertilizer capable of effectively preventing and controlling the anthracnose; after the solid fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling the anthracnose is applied, farmland anthracnose can beeffectively healed and the infection of the anthracnose is prevented; the pesticide effect is lasted for a long time; on the other hand, the self resistance of fruits and vegetables is improved and the anthracnose is prevented, and double functions are realized; the spreading of farmland diseases is effectively controlled, and the solid fertilizer has an inestimable effect on the quality and yieldof crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a solid fertilizer for preventing and controlling anthracnose. Background technique [0002] Anthracnose is a common disease on fruits and vegetables, especially in the high temperature season, when the fruit is burned, it is very easy to be complicated by anthracnose, which makes the fruit completely lose its commercial value, and can also infect the stem. The pathogens mainly come from the diseased residues and infected seeds in the soil, and spread through rainwater splashing. The pathogens tend to grow and develop at a relative humidity of more than 80% and a temperature of 26-30°C. High temperature and high humidity can easily cause diseases. The incidence of autumn cabbage in the Yangtze River Basin is relatively heavy, and the diseased spots of cabbage are easy to be infected by soft rot bacteria, especially under rainy conditions, it is easy to cause blessings and ag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05C11/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05F5/00C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 盛建平张利军欧阳琴华李国恒张燕梅谭楚娟
Owner 郴州市通源生物科技有限公司
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