Cultivation method for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from biting and eating rhizoma polygonati seedlings

A cultivation method and a technology of pests and diseases, which are applied in the cultivation field of preventing pests and diseases from biting Polygonatum seedlings, can solve problems such as affecting the yield of Polygonatum seedlings, affecting the growth of Polygonatum seedlings, and the death of Polygonatum plants, so as to improve the survival rate of transplanting, improve the survival rate, and promote The effect of rooting and sprouting

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-08
JILIN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

In the process of planting Polygonatum with traditional technology, the seedlings of Polygonatum are often bitten by cutworms and grubs, which s...

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0028] A cultivation method for preventing pests and diseases from biting Polygonatum seedlings, the cultivation method comprising the steps of:

[0029] S01. Install protective nets around the cultivated land to prevent pests from entering, and the mesh diameter of the protective nets is 4mm;

[0030] S02. After plowing the cultivated land, spread the mixed forage of crops orange stalk, camphor leaf and mugwort on the soil surface. After fully burning out, level the cultivated land and make the ash of the mixed forage evenly distributed;

[0031] S03, evenly cover the compound soil made of volcanic ash, apatite powder, potassium chloride, loam, and garlic boiling liquid on the leveled cultivated land;

[0032] S04, the arable land covered with compound soil is ditched and divided into box blocks, and a box ditch for water flow is provided around the box block to prevent water accumulation on the ground of Polygonatum planting;

[0033] S05, on the box block, dig a planting p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from biting and eating rhizoma polygonati seedlings, and particularly relates to a Chinese herbal medicine cultivation method, which comprises the following steps: S01, after the cultivated land is plowed, the grass is laid on the surface of the soil, and after the grass fully is burnt out, the cultivated land is levelled; S02, the leveled cultivated land is covered with composite soil evenly; S03, the cultivated land which is coved with composite soil is ditched and divided into blocks, and channels are formed into the periphery of the said blocks; S04, planting pits with a depth of 6-8cm, a row spacing of 35-50cm and a plant spacing of 20-30cm are dug on the blocks, and then the sterilized rhizomapolygonati tuberous root is buried into the planting pits; S05, the dried pine needles with a thickness of 3-5 cm is spreaded on the surface of the cultivated land on which the rhizoma polygonati isplanted. The method has the advantages that the rhizoma polygonati seedlings can be prevented from being bitten and eaten by injurious insects without applying pesticide during the cultivation process, so that the planted rhizoma polygonati is more environment-friendly and non-toxic without any side effects on eaters.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of Chinese herbal medicine, in particular to a cultivation method for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from biting Polygonatum seedlings. Background technique [0002] Polygonatum is also known as: Chicken Head Polygonatum, Yellow Chicken Vegetable, Pen Tube Vegetable, Claw Ginseng, Tiger Ginger, Chicken Claw Ginseng. It is a plant of the genus Polygonatum, the rhizome is horizontal, cylindrical, and the nodules are enlarged. Leaves whorl, sessile. Medicinal plants have the functions of invigorating the spleen, moistening the lungs and promoting body fluid. Polygonatum is the general term for the rhizomes of various plants of the genus Polygonatum in the family Liliaceae. There are more than 30 kinds in our country. "Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China" stipulates that Polygonatum Polygonatum, Polygonatum multiflora and Polygonatum yunnanensis are the sources of raw medicines. As ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02A01G24/27
CPCA01G13/02
Inventor 秦建春张雅梅姜建华于慧美张明哲张艳新
Owner JILIN UNIV
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