Colloidal gold rapid-testing card and kit for detecting vomitoxin and method for detecting vomitoxin
A technology of vomitoxin and colloidal gold, which is used in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of long detection time, low specificity and accuracy, and poor stability of vomitoxin, and achieves low detection cost, simple operation, High precision and stability
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[0045] The inventors of the present invention have found in the course of their research that by carrying out redox reactions with a specific proportion of chloroauric acid and sodium citrate under specific conditions, and cooling the reaction product at a specific rate, uniform particle size can be obtained. Colloidal gold particles with a particle size of 10-35nm, preferably 10-30nm. When the colloidal gold particles are used to prepare a colloidal gold quick test card for the detection of mycotoxins, the sensitivity, specificity and precision of the detection can be effectively improved. Therefore, the preparation method of the colloidal gold particle in the colloidal gold solution of the present invention preferably comprises:
[0046] (i) under the condition of stirring, add sodium citrate to the boiling auric acid solution, make the auric acid and sodium citrate contact reaction 5-15min, obtain reaction product;
[0047] (ii) cooling the reaction product obtained in ste...
Embodiment 1
[0064] This embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation method of the colloidal gold quick test card provided by the present invention
[0065] (1) Preparation of colloidal gold solution
[0066] Content is that the chloroauric acid solution of 1.3% by weight is placed on the heating magnetic stirrer, is heated to boiling, adds 2.5ml trisodium citrate solution rapidly (the weight ratio of chloroauric acid and trisodium citrate 1:3.5), solution The color begins to change from light blue, blue, purple, and wine red in sequence. When the solution turns into wine red, continue heating for 5 minutes, then cool down to room temperature at a rate of 15°C / min, and store at 4°C for later use. Through transmission electron microscope inspection, the colloidal gold particles are uniform in size, all between 20-25nm, and form a regular spherical shape;
[0067] (2) Preparation of gold-labeled antibody
[0068] 1) Use boric acid buffer to adjust the pH value of the colloidal gold so...
Embodiment 2
[0084] This embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation method of the colloidal gold quick test card provided by the present invention
[0085] (1) Preparation of colloidal gold solution
[0086] Content is that the chloroauric acid solution of 1.2% by weight is placed on the heating magnetic stirrer, is heated to boiling, adds 2.5ml trisodium citrate solution rapidly (weight ratio 1:3.6 of chloroauric acid and trisodium citrate), solution The color began to change from light blue, blue, purple, and wine red in sequence. When the solution turned into wine red, continue heating for 8 minutes, then cool down to room temperature at a rate of 18 °C / min, and store at 4 °C for later use. Through the transmission electron microscope inspection, the colloidal gold particles are consistent in size, all between 15-20nm, and form a regular spherical shape;
[0087] (2) Preparation of gold-labeled antibody
[0088] 1) Use boric acid buffer to adjust the pH value of the colloidal go...
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