The invention discloses an inter-
satellite coherent light communication
system based on composite axis
phase locking, which can be applied to an inter-
satellite light communication
system with large-range and high-speed change of
signal light frequency, and achieves real-time tracking of a
local oscillator light phase to a received
signal light phase by using a mode of combining
laser temperaturetuning and external tuning. According to the inter-
satellite coherent light communication
system, a receiving end takes a
field programmable gate array (FPGA) as a
digital signal processor to realizethe extraction of a
phase error signal,
signal light and a local oscillation light
frequency difference signal, and a
local oscillator light temperature tuning port is driven to realize frequency unloading according to the
signal light and the local oscillation light
frequency difference signal. The inter-satellite coherent light communication system has the advantages that the features of wide range and low bandwidth of temperature tuning are combined with the features of
narrow range and
high bandwidth of external tuning; in the
initial phase locking stage, rapid loop entry is achieved through temperature scanning, and after
phase locking, the system can be guaranteed to keep stable operation of a loop in large-range
frequency drift caused by the
Doppler effect through real-time unloading of the frequency of temperature tuning; and the inter-satellite coherent light communication system can realize inter-satellite high-sensitivity homodyne coherent light communication.