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Process for preparing MFI type molecular sieve membrane by heat treatment seed layer

A molecular sieve and seed layer technology, applied in the direction of molecular sieves and alkali exchange compounds, chemical instruments and methods, silicon dioxide, etc., can solve the problem of destroying the b-axis orientation, poor flatness and compactness of MFI molecular sieve membranes, and weak hydrogen bond forces and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple and fast treatment method, enhanced force, and dense film layer

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
NANCHANG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Although the manual self-assembly method is simple and time-saving, due to the weak force of hydrogen bonds, some parts will break during the secondary growth in the synthesis solution, resulting in poor flatness and compactness of the final MFI molecular sieve membrane, which destroys the Overall b-axis orientation

Method used

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  • Process for preparing MFI type molecular sieve membrane by heat treatment seed layer
  • Process for preparing MFI type molecular sieve membrane by heat treatment seed layer
  • Process for preparing MFI type molecular sieve membrane by heat treatment seed layer

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The MFI molecular sieve seed crystal powder (about 1 micron in size) was coated on the surface of the glass support by manual self-assembly method, and the obtained b The glass sheet of the axis-oriented seed layer, the scanning electron microscope picture of the seed layer is as follows figure 1 As shown, the X-ray diffraction pattern is as figure 2 shown. The above seed layer was placed in an oven and treated at 150°C for 3 hours. The molar ratio is tetrapropylammonium hydroxide: tetraethoxysilane: water = 0.2:1:2000 synthetic solution is aged and then put into the synthesis kettle, and then put into the seed layer without heat treatment and after heat treatment , the synthesis liquid submerges the support body, seals the synthesis kettle and synthesizes at 150°C for 4 hours, and obtains an MFI molecular sieve membrane on the support body after washing and drying. The surface smoothness and compactness of the MFI film obtained after the growth of the seed layer wi...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The preparation method of the seed layer is the same as in Example 1, and the support body is a stainless steel sheet. The above seed layer was placed in an oven and treated at 180°C for 1 hour. Aging the synthesis solution with a molar ratio of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide: tetraethoxysilane: water = 0.2:1:2000, put it into the synthesis kettle, put it into the heat-treated seed layer, and immerse it in the synthesis solution The support body was synthesized at 150°C for 4 hours after the synthesis kettle was sealed. After washing and drying, a flat and dense MFI molecular sieve membrane was obtained on the support body. The scanning electron microscope picture is as follows: Figure 7 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0029] The preparation method of the seed layer is the same as in Example 1, and the support body is a stainless steel sheet. The above seed layer was placed in an oven and treated at 120°C for 8 hours. Aging the synthesis solution with a molar ratio of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide: tetraethoxysilane: water = 0.2:1:2000, put it into the synthesis kettle, put it into the heat-treated seed layer, and immerse it in the synthesis solution For the support body, the synthesis kettle was sealed and synthesized at 150°C for 4 hours. After washing and drying, a flat and dense MFI molecular sieve membrane was obtained on the support body.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a process for preparing an MFI molecular sieve membrane by adopting a method of heat-treating a seed layer, and specifically belongs to the technical field of synthesis of an MFI molecular sieve membrane. Adopt the manual self-assembly method to coat the MFI molecular sieve seed crystal layer of b-axis orientation on the support body; place it in an oven, process for a certain period of time, and tetrapropylammonium hydroxide:tetraethoxysilane:water according to 0.2:1: Prepared at a molar ratio of 2000, put it into the synthesis kettle after aging, and then put the heat-treated seed layer into the support body. The synthesis liquid was immersed in the support body, and the synthesis kettle was sealed and synthesized at 150 ° C for 4 hours. After washing and drying, the support body A highly flat and dense b-axis oriented MFI molecular sieve membrane was obtained. The invention strengthens the force between the support body and the seed layer, and the processing method is simple and quick. From the scanning electron microscope pictures and X-ray diffraction pattern, it can be seen that the synthesized MFI molecular sieve membrane is highly b-axis oriented, and the film layer is flat and dense.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a process for preparing an MFI molecular sieve membrane by adopting a method of heat-treating a seed layer, in particular to the technical field of synthesis of an MFI molecular sieve membrane. Background technique [0002] MFI-type molecular sieves are widely used in the fields of catalysis and adsorption, and their pore system is formed by crossing straight channels of 0.53×0.56 nm in the b-axis direction and sinusoidal channels of 0.51×0.55 nm in the a-axis direction. MFI molecular sieves can also be made into thin films, that is, MFI molecular sieve membranes, which have been used in many studies as separation materials, membrane reactors, anti-corrosion coatings, chemical sensors and low dielectric constant materials. The preferred orientation, grain boundary structure and thickness of the MFI molecular sieve film layer have a great influence on its performance. Because the MFI molecular sieve membrane with preferential b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B33/18C01B39/00
CPCC01B33/185C01B39/00C01P2002/72C01P2004/03
Inventor 彭勇徐瑞兰
Owner NANCHANG INST OF TECH