A preparation process of spirulina protein and its neuroprotective application
A neuroprotective and spirulina technology, applied in the field of marine biology, can solve problems such as no reports on the application of spirulina protein, and achieve the effect of alleviating the toxicity of nerve damage
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Embodiment 1
[0039] The preparation of embodiment 1 spirulina protein
[0040] S1: Take spirulina powder, add Tris-HCl buffer solution (pH=7.4) to prepare a 20% suspension, soak for 1 day, then freeze at -20°C, thaw at 4°C, and freeze-thaw repeatedly 3 times , centrifuge at a speed of 5000rpm / min for 30min, separate the supernatant, which is the crude protein extract;
[0041]S2: Slowly add ammonium sulfate to the crude protein extract described in step S1 to 50% saturation while stirring, let stand overnight at 4°C, centrifuge at 5000rpm / min for 30min, and separate the precipitate;
[0042] S3: Take the precipitate described in step S2, redissolve it with primary water, dialyze in a 3.5KDa dialysis bag to remove salt, first dialyze with running water for 3 days, then dialyze with deionized water for 3 times, and change it every 12 hours Deionized water, take the dialyzed protein solution, freeze-dry to obtain spirulina protein, and store it at -20°C for later use.
Embodiment 2
[0043] The preparation of embodiment 2 spirulina protein
[0044] S1: Take spirulina powder, add Tris-HCl buffer (pH=7.4) to prepare a 20% suspension, soak for 2 days, then freeze at -30°C, thaw at 4°C, and freeze and thaw repeatedly 4 times , centrifuge at a speed of 6000rpm / min for 30min, separate the supernatant, which is the crude protein extract;
[0045] S2: Slowly add ammonium sulfate to the crude protein extract described in step S1 to 50% saturation while stirring, let stand overnight at 4°C, centrifuge at 6000rpm / min for 30min, and separate to obtain a precipitate;
[0046] S3: Take the precipitate described in step S2, redissolve it with primary water, dialyze in a 3.5KDa dialysis bag to remove salt, first dialyze with running water for 3 days, then dialyze with deionized water for 4 times, and change it every 12 hours Deionized water, take the dialyzed protein solution, freeze-dry to obtain spirulina protein, and store it at -20°C for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0047] The preparation of embodiment 3 spirulina protein
[0048] S1: Take spirulina powder, add Tris-HCl buffer (pH=7.4) to make a 20% suspension, soak for 1 day, then freeze at -40°C, thaw at 4°C, and freeze-thaw repeatedly 5 times , centrifuge at a speed of 6000rpm / min for 40min, separate the supernatant, which is the crude protein extract;
[0049] S2: Slowly add ammonium sulfate to the crude protein extract described in step S1 to 50% saturation while stirring, let stand overnight at 4°C, centrifuge at 6000rpm / min for 40min, and separate to obtain a precipitate;
[0050] S3: Take the precipitate described in step S2, redissolve it with primary water, dialyze in a 3.5KDa dialysis bag to remove salt, first dialyze with running water for 3 days, then dialyze with deionized water for 5 times, and change it every 12 hours Deionized water, take the dialyzed protein solution, freeze-dry to obtain spirulina protein, and store it at -20°C for later use.
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