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Traditional Chinese herbal medicine preparation for treating five diseases of grass carp

A technology of Chinese herbal medicine and preparation, which is applied in the field of fish farming, can solve the problems of slow drug release, unreasonable prescription, and low bioavailability, and achieve the effects of increasing platelets, good prevention and cure effects, and promoting blood coagulation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-07
朱林
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the most commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of this disease has low bioavailability and poor clinical effect due to its unreasonable formula or simply crushed, too large particle size and slow drug release.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] First of all, do a good job in pond sanitation and maintain a good breeding environment. For the improvement of the environmental conditions of the pond, especially the bottom quality, the method of applying quicklime in the pond is adopted. Quicklime can not only loosen the sludge, improve the ventilation conditions at the bottom of the pool, accelerate the decomposition of organic matter, reduce the formation and accumulation of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite, but also kill the pathogenic bacteria and their spores in the sludge, and receive good disease prevention effects.

[0036] Before stocking fish fry, use quicklime to clear the pond, and sprinkle quicklime in the fish pond at 50-100 kg / mu.m.

[0037] During the breeding process and the disease season, 10-14 kg / mu.m of quicklime is regularly splashed in the fish pond, 1-2 times / month.

[0038] Proportioning traditional Chinese medicine: 30kg of Nanchuan rhubarb, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendron, 20 parts of Scutell...

experiment Embodiment 1

[0046] A fry pond in Xindu District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province has an area of ​​about 2000m 2 At the end of April, 300,000 grass carp fry were stocked. In mid-May, more than 10 dead and dying fry were found in the downwind of the pond. The body color of the sick fish turns black, the body is thin and weak, and the reaction is unresponsive. The skin from the tip of the snout to the front of the eyeball rots into milky white flocs, the lips seem to be swollen, the opening and closing fail, and breathing is difficult. Head up and tail down, floating downwind. The fish farmers splashed 1ppm of bleaching powder on the whole pond by themselves for 2 consecutive days, but the disease could not be effectively controlled, and the number of dead fry increased to hundreds every day. Then he went to see a doctor, and according to the clinical symptoms and morbidity of the diseased fish, he was diagnosed as grass carp baldhead disease.

[0047] Spray the whole pond with the Chinese...

Embodiment 2

[0052] First of all, do a good job in pond sanitation and maintain a good breeding environment. For the improvement of the environmental conditions of the pond, especially the bottom quality, the method of applying quicklime in the pond is adopted. Quicklime can not only loosen the sludge, improve the ventilation conditions at the bottom of the pool, accelerate the decomposition of organic matter, reduce the formation and accumulation of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite, but also kill the pathogenic bacteria and their spores in the sludge, and receive good disease prevention effects.

[0053] Before stocking fish fry, use quicklime to clear the pond, and sprinkle quicklime in the fish pond at 50-100 kg / mu.m.

[0054] During the breeding process and the disease season, 10-14 kg / mu.m of quicklime is regularly splashed in the fish pond, 1-2 times / month.

[0055] Proportioning traditional Chinese medicine: 32 parts of Nanchuan rhubarb, 22 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 19 parts of Scut...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses traditional Chinese herbal medicine preparation for treating five diseases of grass carp. The traditional Chinese herbal medicine preparation is prepared from the following rawmaterials in parts by mass: 25-35 parts of Nanchuan rhubarb, 18-25 parts of cortex phellodendri, 18-25 parts of scutellaria root, 18-25 parts of astragalus and 8-15 parts of coptis chinensis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing materials according to the formula ratio, grinding and adding water for decocting; filtering the decocted traditional Chinese medicines to remove decoction dregs, and naturally filtering the obtained filtrate; adding the decoction dregs into a drug-decocting machine, adding water for decocting again; filtering the traditional Chinese medicinedecocted in the third step to remove the dregs, and mixing the obtained filtrate with the filtrate obtained in the second step; blending the filtrate into warm water of 20-25 DEG C, wherein a ratio of the filtrate to the warm water is 1:1; spraying fishpond according to the dosage of spraying 1L per cubic meter, and spraying for 4 times every month. The traditional Chinese herbal medicine preparation disclosed by the invention has the following effects of being broad in spectrum, antibacterial and capable of astringing, making diarrhea, clearing heat and removing toxic materials, removing stagnation, dispersing stasis, increasing blood platelets, promoting blood coagulation and the like. Long term practice proves that the traditional Chinese herbal medicine preparation is very applicableto prevention and cure of the five diseases of grass carp.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fish farming, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine preparation for treating the five diseases of grass carp. Background technique [0002] Generally, the common diseases of grass carp include gill rot, enteritis, hemorrhagic disease, whitehead disease and white mouth disease. Grass carp of various specifications can be diseased, and the economic loss caused is also the first among grass carp diseases. [0003] The specific analysis is as follows: [0004] 1. Pathogens: columnar cellulophilic bacteria, enterotype punctate Aeromonas and Pseudomonas fluorescens, etc. [0005] 2. Epidemic law: The epidemic season is from April to October, and there are two peaks of incidence. From April to June, it mainly harms 1-2-year-old grass carp, and from August to October, it harms the grass carp species of the current year. Generally, it becomes popular when the water temperature is above 18°C, and the peak p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/756A61P31/04A61P1/00A61P7/04
CPCA61K36/481A61K36/539A61K36/708A61K36/718A61K36/756A61K2236/331A61K2236/39A61P1/00A61P7/04A61P31/04A61K2300/00
Inventor 朱林
Owner 朱林
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