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Evaluation method for multi-stage fracture shape of horizontal well staged fracturing

A fracture shape, staged fracturing technology, applied in the direction of earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, production fluid, etc., can solve the important factors of fracture spacing and cluster spacing production, recovery factor and economic benefit are not clear , Stress shadow effect representation and calculation are not clear, etc., to achieve the effect of increasing the volume

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-07
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Problems solved by technology

However, in the fracturing design of horizontal wells, fracture spacing and cluster spacing, which are important factors affecting production, recovery and economic benefits, are still unclear. The core lies in the characterization and calculation of the stress shadow effect produced by hydraulic fractures. clear

Method used

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  • Evaluation method for multi-stage fracture shape of horizontal well staged fracturing
  • Evaluation method for multi-stage fracture shape of horizontal well staged fracturing
  • Evaluation method for multi-stage fracture shape of horizontal well staged fracturing

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:

[0031] The present invention first considers the heterogeneity of the shale formation, establishes a relevant mechanical model, calculates the boundaries of natural fracture opening and shear fracture respectively, and preliminarily evaluates the interference between hydraulic fractures and natural fractures according to the basic parameters of the target reservoir. direction of the crack. Secondly, using shale outcrop samples, a physical simulation experiment of multi-cluster horizontal well fracturing was carried out. By changing the cluster perforation spacing, dynamic microseismic monitoring data and fracturing curves are used, combined with the results obtained in the first step, to evaluate the influence of stress shadows and provide a basis for optimal fracturing design of shale gas horizontal wells.

[0032] Specifically, the present invention includes two pa...

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Abstract

The invention provides an evaluation method for a multi-stage fracture shape of horizontal well staged fracturing, and belongs to the field of oil and gas stimulation. The evaluation method for the multi-stage fracture shape of horizontal well staged fracturing includes the steps that (1) a natural fracture opening mechanical model and a shear fracturing mechanical model of shale are established,a natural fracture opening boundary and a shear fracturing boundary are calculated, and according to basic parameters of a target reservoir, the trend of a fracture after the hydraulic fracture and natural fracture interference is preliminarily evaluated; and (2) an outcrop rock sample of the shale is adopted, and a fracturing physical simulation experiment of multi-cluster horizontal wells is carried out by changing the spacing of cluster perforations to obtain the optimal cluster perforation spacing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of oil and gas production stimulation, and in particular relates to a method for evaluating multi-stage fracture morphology in staged fracturing of a horizontal well. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the progress and large-scale application of horizontal well and volume fracturing technology in unconventional fields at home and abroad have enabled the efficient and economical development of unconventional oil and gas resources and played a revolutionary role. However, in the fracturing design of horizontal wells, fracture spacing and cluster spacing, which are important factors affecting production, recovery and economic benefits, are still unclear. The core lies in the characterization and calculation of the stress shadow effect produced by hydraulic fractures. clear. Most of the previous studies focused on the interaction between two parallel fractures under static conditions. For shale with natural f...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B49/00E21B43/26
CPCE21B43/26E21B49/00
Inventor 周健蒋廷学陈作张保平张旭东姚奕明徐胜强吴峙颖
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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