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Tea tree planting method

A planting method and tea tree technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as the reduction of tea quality, and achieve the effects of reducing content, rational utilization of land resources, and improving yield and quality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-14
贵州省普定县德胜茶叶专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, in the case of artificial cultivation, it is difficult to have such an environment suitable for the growth of high-quality tea, resulting in a decrease in the quality of tea

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Step 1, planting site selection: select mountains or hills, acidic sandy soil rich in organic matter as the tea tree planting site;

[0026] Step 2, tea garden construction: remove weeds, dead branches and rotten leaves and bushes from the selected planting site, and then plow the planting site 48cm deep. Before planting tea tree seedlings in spring, sprinkle 1200kg of organic fertilizer per mu on the deeply plowed land. Intensive tillage to mix the organic fertilizer with the soil; ridges are formed on the planting ground, the distance between rows is 68cm, and the ridge height is 35cm; and the ridges are dug 95cm deep between every 4 ridges as drainage ditches;

[0027] Step 3. Tea seedling transplanting: Dig planting holes on the raised ridge with a plant spacing of 105cm. The planting holes are 18cm deep and 20cm wide; apply 1.8kg of compound fertilizer to each hole and backfill the original soil 4cm, and plant one tree in each planting hole For tea seedlings, backf...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Step 1, planting site selection: select mountains or hills, acidic sandy soil rich in organic matter as the tea tree planting site;

[0034] Step 2, tea garden construction: remove weeds, dead branches and rotten leaves and bushes from the selected planting site, and then plow the planting site 48cm deep. Before planting tea tree seedlings in spring, sprinkle 1150kg of organic fertilizer per mu on the deeply plowed land. Intensive tillage to mix organic fertilizer and soil; Ridges are formed on the planting ground, the distance between rows is 68cm, and the height of ridges is 37cm; and the furrows are dug 90cm deep between every 5 ridges as drainage ditches;

[0035] Step 3. Tea seedling transplanting: Dig planting holes on the raised ridge with a plant spacing of 100cm. The planting holes are 18cm deep and 24cm wide; apply 1.9kg of compound fertilizer to each hole and backfill the original soil 3cm, and plant one tree in each planting hole For tea seedlings, backfill ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Step 1, planting site selection: select mountains or hills, acidic sandy soil rich in organic matter as the tea tree planting site;

[0042] Step 2. Tea garden construction: Remove weeds, dead branches and rotten leaves and bushes from the selected planting site, and then plow the planting site 47cm deep. Before planting tea tree seedlings in spring, sprinkle 1020kg of organic fertilizer per mu on the deeply plowed land. Intensive tillage to mix the organic fertilizer and the soil; ridges are formed on the planting ground, the distance between rows is 66cm, and the ridge height is 34cm; and the ridges are dug 85cm deep between every 4 ridges as drainage ditches;

[0043] Step 3. Tea seedling transplanting: Dig planting holes on the raised ridge with a plant spacing of 95cm. The planting holes are 18cm deep and 24cm wide; apply 1.6kg of compound fertilizer to each hole and backfill the original soil 3cm, and plant one tree in each planting hole For tea seedlings, backfil...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and specifically relates to a tea tree planting method. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a planting field, establishing a tea garden, transplanting tea seedlings, planting shade trees, establishing grassland, managing saplings, and managing after picking tea. Grass seeds are uniformly sown in the field, to cultivate the grassland. Thus, vapor content in a ground proximity section where tea trees live is increased, proportion of scattered light in the section is improved, proportion of nutrient substances in tea is adjusted, content of pigment is reduced, and quality of tea is improved. After the grassland is harvested, grass can be used as a fodder or a raw material of an organic fertilizer, so that land resourcesare rationally used. Firs are planted in the tea garden as the shade trees of the tea garden. Growing conditions of the tea trees in natural environment are artificially created, so buds and leaves sprout early, round seals late, buds and leaves are stout and strong, leaf texture is soft, and yield and quality are improved. The firs have drought control and water retention effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting tea trees. Background technique [0002] Tea is a unique drink in my country, which contains many beneficial ingredients and has health benefits, and is sold all over the world. Tea trees are mainly distributed between 16 degrees south latitude and 30 degrees north latitude. They like warm and humid climates. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-25 degrees Celsius. The annual rainfall should be above 1000 mm. They like light and tolerate shade, and are suitable for growing under diffuse light. The areas where wild tea trees grow are mostly in mountainous areas of a certain height, with abundant rainfall, many clouds and fog, high air humidity, strong diffuse light, and high-quality tea. [0003] Studies have shown that the bitter taste of finished tea mainly comes from the lipid catechins in catechins, which are polyphenols in tea leaves. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G20/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G20/00
Inventor 杨德胜杨政文
Owner 贵州省普定县德胜茶叶专业合作社
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