Method and application of simultaneous determination of concrete fracture toughness and tensile strength
A fracture toughness and tensile strength technology, applied in the field of civil and hydraulic engineering material performance testing, can solve the problems of high cost, long time, and a large number of repetitions, and achieve the effect of low cost, short time, and small test workload.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1: a kind of two-point straight line method that determines concrete fracture toughness and tensile strength by two-point loading test piece, comprises the following steps:
[0042] (1) According to the given concrete mix ratio requirements, pour a group of concrete two-point loading specimens with dimensions of W×B×S and joint height ratio α. Among them, W is the height of the specimen, B is the thickness of the specimen, S is the effective span of the specimen, the maximum particle size of concrete aggregate is dmax, and the initial crack depth of the specimen is a 0 , W, B, S, a 0 The units of dmax and dmax are millimeters; the seam height ratio α=a 0 / W; In the present embodiment, the mold is used to obtain the test piece by pouring concrete at one time. The mold is provided with a cuboid inner cavity, the height of the cuboid is equal to W, the length of the cuboid is greater than S, and the width of the cuboid is equal to B; In the inner cavity, in the...
experiment example 1
[0066] Experimental example 1: The maximum particle size of the concrete aggregate used in this experimental example 1 test d max = 13mm, T = 200mm. According to the size of the test piece, it is divided into three groups:
[0067] The first group W×B×S=200×150×800mm, seam height ratio α=a 0 / W=0.3, a total of 6 test pieces. Using the method of the present invention, based on the peak loads of 6 test pieces, the fracture toughness and tensile strength determined by 6 test pieces can be obtained respectively, and the fracture toughness obtained by the average value of the peak load of the first group of test pieces can be obtained. The average value of degree and tensile strength, the results are shown in Table 1.
[0068] The second group W×B×S=200×150×800mm, seam height ratio α=a 0 / W=0.4, 4 test pieces in total. Adopt the method of the present invention, based on the peak load of 4 test pieces, can respectively draw the fracture toughness and the tensile strength that 4...
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