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Simple method and optimized method for shearing-resistant reinforcement of reinforced concrete deep beam by embedding and mounting CFRP bars

A reinforced concrete and optimization method technology, applied in building maintenance, construction, building construction, etc., can solve problems such as inconsistent force characteristics, failure to meet deformation coordination relations, unclear tension and compression areas, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-08
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] After the deep beam is loaded, its actual mechanical characteristics do not conform to the simultaneous occurrence of beam and arch effects stipulated in the "truss arch" model in the current code, so that it cannot meet the deformation coordination relationship assumed in the current code, and the beam, arch In the ultimate bearing capacity calculated and determined under the condition of joint action, it is difficult to determine the proportion of the two effects, which leads to unclear stress conditions inside the structure, unclear tension and compression areas, and it is difficult to formulate effective reinforcement based on this. and fixes

Method used

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  • Simple method and optimized method for shearing-resistant reinforcement of reinforced concrete deep beam by embedding and mounting CFRP bars
  • Simple method and optimized method for shearing-resistant reinforcement of reinforced concrete deep beam by embedding and mounting CFRP bars
  • Simple method and optimized method for shearing-resistant reinforcement of reinforced concrete deep beam by embedding and mounting CFRP bars

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1, a simple method for embedding CFRP bars to shear and strengthen reinforced concrete deep T-beams, comprising the following steps:

[0035] Step 1, according to the mechanical characteristics of the deep T beam, adopt figure 1 The calculation model of 'tension-compression rod' is shown. Among them: tie bar 3 is the longitudinal tensile steel bar in the middle and lower part of the component; compression bar 2 is the concrete in the compression zone at the connection line between the loading point of the component and the support; node 1 is the intersection of the axis of compression bar 2, the axis of tie bar 3 and the line of action of the load A region where the force is applied and where the path of the force flow is diverted. According to the calculation model of reinforced concrete deep T beam:

[0036] The tie rod 3 is borne by ordinary steel bars or prestressed steel bars in the component, and its bearing capacity calculation formula is as follows:...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Embodiment 2, an optimization method for embedding CFRP bars to shear and strengthen reinforced concrete deep T beams, comprising the following steps:

[0056] Step 1, set up ' pull-compression bar ' model according to the stress characteristic of deep T beam, determine the computing model of reinforced concrete deep T beam accordingly, with step 1 in embodiment one;

[0057] Step 2, according to the constructed reinforced concrete deep T beam calculation model, and based on the numerical simulation platform simulation and DIC (Digital Image Correlation) measurement to extract figure 2 The direction of force flow 4 inside the deep T-beam shown and image 3 The beam surface strain 5 distribution is shown, and plotted Figure 4 A stress trace diagram composed of the tensile stress trace 6 and the compressive stress trace 7 shown;

[0058] Step 3, testing and comparing the tensile strength of CFRP tendons 10 of different cross-sections, and determining the volume ratio ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple method and optimized method for shearing-resistant reinforcement of a reinforced concrete deep beam by embedding and mounting CFRP bars. A pull-pressure bar model is established based on the stress characteristic of the deep beam and is used as a calculation model of a reinforced concrete deep beam; internal force flow distribution and surface strain distribution of the reinforced concrete deep beam are obtained based on numerical simulation and DIC measurement and a corresponding stress trace diagram is drawn, and an embedding and mounting position of a CFRP bar is determined; the volume ratio of the tow strand number and an epoxy resin adhesive in the CFRP bar and the cross section size of the CFRP bar are determined by an experiment; an effective embedding and mounting length of the CFRP bar is determined by an experiment; and a reinforcement plan of the reinforced concrete deep beam is formulated based on the determined embedding and reinforcing position, the cross section size, and the effective embedding and mounting length of the CFRP bar and then reinforcement is carried out. With the method disclosed by the invention, the internal force flow transmission path of the reinforced concrete deep beam is disclosed clearly; and the effective shearing-resistant reinforcement of the reinforced concrete deep beam is realized. On the basis of thetwo disclosed plans, the shearing-resistant bearing capacity of the reinforced concrete deep beam is enhanced by 45% and 65% respectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of reinforcement of existing structures in civil engineering, and in particular relates to a method for embedding and pasting CFRP tendons to resist shearing and strengthen reinforced concrete deep beams. Background technique [0002] In my country's current design code for concrete structures (GB50010-2015), according to the beam-span-height ratio l 0 The difference in / h classifies the beams. where l 0 Single-span simply supported beams or multi-span continuous beams with / h<5 are generally called deep flexural members, and l 0 / h≤2 single-span simply supported beam and l 0 Multi-span continuous beams with / h≤2.5 are called deep beams. Because of its high bearing capacity and high construction efficiency, it is widely used in the conversion layer structure of high-rise structures, high-speed railway bridges, load-bearing components of marine constructions, and side walls of large shallow warehouses. [0003]...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04G23/02
CPCE04G23/0218
Inventor 骆英经正男许盛洋
Owner JIANGSU UNIV