Fault detection method of high voltage circuit breaker based on dbn-ga neural network

A high-voltage circuit breaker and fault detection technology, which is applied in the direction of circuit breaker testing, instrumentation, and electrical measurement, can solve the problems of incomplete training and single learning process, so as to make up for the lack of detection, reduce training time, and accurately determine the type of fault Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can not only identify features, classify data, but also use it to generate data, but because its learning process is too simple, there may be incomplete training defects in the training process; therefore, using genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize deep belief neural network The network can solve this problem and update its weight until it is within the set error range to improve the accuracy of diagnosis. This method is well applied in circuit breaker fault diagnosis

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  • Fault detection method of high voltage circuit breaker based on dbn-ga neural network
  • Fault detection method of high voltage circuit breaker based on dbn-ga neural network
  • Fault detection method of high voltage circuit breaker based on dbn-ga neural network

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Embodiment

[0123] Take t0 as the zero point of the command time to extract the fault characteristic parameters I1, I2, I3, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5 to monitor the state of the circuit breaker, and obtain ten sets of fault sample data. These ten sets of fault sample data include normal mechanism ( A), the operating voltage is too low (B), the closing iron core is jammed at the beginning (C), the operating mechanism is jammed (D), and the empty travel of the closing iron core is too large (E). The data collection conditions are shown in Table 1 shown;

[0124] Table 1 Fault sample data

[0125]

[0126] The characteristic curve of closing / opening coil current is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, it can be seen that:

[0127] (1) Phase I, t=t0~t1; the coil starts to be energized at t0, and the iron core starts to move at t1; t0 is the moment when the circuit breaker opens and closes the command, and it is the starting point of the circuit breaker’s opening and closing action timing; T1 is The...

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Abstract

The high-voltage circuit breaker fault detection method based on the DBN-GA neural network disclosed by the present invention specifically follows the following process: the current data monitored by the online monitoring system is used as an input variable; then, the fault is constructed using a deep learning algorithm based on a deep belief neural network Type prediction model, determine the restricted Boltzmann machine model, denoted as RBM, extract a part of the current data samples to build the model and train it; after training the restricted Boltzmann machine, the entire deep belief neural network The model is trained and learned; finally, all the data is input into the trained fault type prediction model, and the input opening and closing coil current data is processed by the fault type prediction model to complete the fault detection of the high voltage circuit breaker. The method disclosed by the invention can more accurately and effectively judge the fault type of the circuit breaker while making up for the deficiency of the artificial neural network detection, and thus can efficiently repair it.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of detection methods for high-voltage circuit breakers, and relates to a fault detection method for high-voltage circuit breakers based on a DBN-GA neural network. Background technique [0002] High-voltage circuit breakers are the most important control and protection devices in power systems, which are related to the reliability and safety of power transmission, power distribution and power consumption. High voltage circuit breakers are capable of multiple operations under system fault and non-fault conditions. The circuit breaker can also close, carry and break the normal current of the operating circuit, and can also close, carry and break the specified overload current within the specified time. High-voltage circuit breakers generally use electromagnets as the first control element to operate, and most of the operating mechanisms are DC electromagnets. When the current passes through the coil, magneti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/327G06K9/62G06N3/12
CPCG06N3/126G01R31/3275G06F18/241
Inventor 黄新波胡潇文朱永灿王钧立蒋卫涛许艳辉
Owner XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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