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All-solid-state battery and preparation method thereof

An all-solid-state battery, solid-state electrolyte technology, applied in the manufacture of electrolyte batteries, lithium batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, etc., can solve the problem that all-solid-state batteries cannot achieve self-sustaining voltage, and achieve the effect of self-sustaining pressure

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-25
桑德新能源技术开发有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the technical problem that the all-solid-state battery in the prior art cannot realize the self-sustaining voltage, the present invention provides an all-solid-state battery and its preparation method, which realizes the self-sustaining voltage of the all-solid-state battery.

Method used

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  • All-solid-state battery and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0032] According to the preparation method of the all-solid-state battery of the present invention, in the first aspect, polycarbonate is contained in the positive electrode sheet and the solid electrolyte film layer, and in the process of heating and pressing, polycarbonate will decompose, due to polycarbonate The decomposition of alkenyl ester will form holes in the positive electrode material layer of the positive electrode sheet; the polyalkenyl carbonate in the solid electrolyte membrane layer will also decompose, and after its decomposition, the inorganic particles present in the solid electrolyte membrane layer will fill Into the pores formed by the positive electrode material layer, thereby forming a dense interlaced, squeezed and infiltrated positive electrode material layer and the interface of the solid electrolyte membrane layer.

[0033] In the second aspect, both the solid electrolyte film layer and the negative electrode sheet contain polyalkenyl carbonate. In th...

Embodiment approach

[0038] According to one embodiment of the preparation method of the present invention, the positive electrode sheet is obtained by coating the positive electrode slurry on the positive electrode current collector and removing the solvent; wherein,

[0039] The positive electrode slurry includes a positive electrode material and a solvent, and the positive electrode material includes 1-5% of polyalkenyl carbonate in mass percentage accounting for the total mass of the positive electrode material.

[0040] According to the preparation method of the present invention, wherein the positive electrode slurry contains polyalkylene carbonate, on the one hand, it is a polymer and has the properties of a binder, so when the positive electrode slurry is coated on the positive electrode current collector, it can be used The slurry firmly adheres to the surface of the current collector, thus contributing to the realization of the self-sustaining pressure of the all-solid-state battery to a ...

Embodiment 1

[0078] (1) Preparation of positive electrode sheet

[0079] The positive electrode sheet is obtained by coating the positive electrode slurry on the positive electrode current collector and drying the solvent; wherein the positive electrode slurry includes the positive electrode material and the solvent, and the positive electrode material includes 3% of the total mass of the positive electrode material. Propylene carbonate (molecular weight 357000). Wherein, the positive electrode material includes positive electrode active material, solid electrolyte, polypropylene carbonate, and acetylene black, and the mass ratio of the four is 80:15:3:2. The positive electrode active material is LiNbO 3 Coated LiNi 1 / 3 co 1 / 3 mn 1 / 3 o 2 , The solvent is anisole. The prepared slurry was scraped-coated on the aluminum foil of the positive electrode current collector with a thickness of 200 μm, and dried in a vacuum oven at a temperature of 60° C. for 1 hour to obtain a positive electr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an all-solid-state battery and a preparation method thereof. In the preparation method of the all-solid-state battery disclosed in the present invention, the positive electrode sheet, the solid-state electrolyte film layer, and the negative electrode sheet are sequentially stacked, and then heated and pressurized to form an all-solid-state battery; wherein, the positive electrode sheet, the solid-state electrolyte film layer, and the negative electrode sheet all contain polycarbonate. The all-solid-state battery obtained according to the preparation method of the present invention can operate normally without an additional pressure maintaining device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to an all-solid-state battery and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Commercial lithium-ion batteries contain liquid organic electrolytes with low ignition points, which are prone to safety problems such as leakage, flammability and explosion, which largely limit the application fields of liquid lithium-ion batteries. With the gradual popularization of large-scale energy storage devices such as electric vehicles and smart grids, higher requirements are placed on the energy density and safety performance of batteries. [0003] Compared with commercial lithium-ion batteries, all-solid-state batteries use inorganic solid electrolytes instead of liquid organic electrolytes, which can better solve the safety problems of lithium-ion batteries. Inorganic solid electrolytes can well inhibit the generation and growth of lithium dendrites, thereby improving the cyc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/058H01M10/052
CPCH01M10/052H01M10/058Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 周美丽陈渊倪海芳刘茜
Owner 桑德新能源技术开发有限公司