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Multi-phase separating equipment for kitchen garbage

A technology for separation of food waste and multi-phase, which is applied in the direction of filtration separation, separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., which can solve the problems of reduced working efficiency of separation equipment, food waste clogging mesh holes, and difficult separation of liquid components of food waste come out and other problems to achieve the effect of preventing blockage of mesh, saving water and improving separation and water removal rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
ANHUI TIANJIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the existing technical problems, the present invention provides an all-round separation device for food waste, which solves the problem that when the existing food waste separation equipment separates food waste from solid to liquid, the food waste blocks the mesh, making the separation equipment The work efficiency is reduced, and the liquid components in the kitchen waste are not easy to be separated.

Method used

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  • Multi-phase separating equipment for kitchen garbage
  • Multi-phase separating equipment for kitchen garbage
  • Multi-phase separating equipment for kitchen garbage

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] see figure 1 , this embodiment provides a multi-phase separation device for food waste, which includes a first separation box 1, a second separation box 2, a separation mechanism, a discharge plate 30, a separation plate 25, a solid collection bucket 20, and a separation block 44 , a flushing mechanism and at least two heating devices.

[0059] The top of the first separation box 1 is opened, and the heights of opposite sides of the top are different. The first separation box 1 can store the liquid produced in the separation process of food waste, and a liquid outlet can be opened on the side wall of the first separation box 1, and a mud outlet can be opened at the bottom, so that the deposited silt and upper layer liquid can be separated. separate out. The first separation box 1 can be made of anti-corrosion material, and the inner wall can be coated with oil-proof paint, so as to facilitate the long-term use of the first separation box 1 .

[0060] The second separ...

Embodiment 2

[0069] see figure 2 , image 3 as well as Figure 4 , This embodiment provides a multi-phase separation device for food waste, which is similar to the separation device in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the separation device in this embodiment removes the heating device and adds an oil outlet mechanism. Wherein, the liquid in the first separation tank 1 is deposited and stratified into an oil layer 47 , a water layer 48 and a solid sedimentation layer 49 sequentially from top to bottom.

[0070] Please combine Figure 5 , The oil outlet mechanism includes an oil outlet cylinder 31 , an oil outlet sleeve 32 , a mounting column 33 , a plurality of first elastic members 34 , and at least one second elastic member 35 . The top end of the oil outlet cylinder 31 is a closed end, and the bottom end is an open end and is fixed on the bottom wall of the first separation box 1 . A plurality of oil outlet holes 36 respectively corresponding to the plurality of elastic members ...

Embodiment 3

[0076] see Figure 6 , this embodiment provides a multi-phase separation device for food waste, which adds a partition grid 46 on the basis of the separation device in Embodiment 1, wherein the separation mechanism further includes a partition grid 46 . The partition grid 46 is arranged between two adjacent cutting rods 22 and has a grid for the blade 24 to pass through. The separation grid 46 can filter the food waste, so as to prevent larger food waste from entering below the separation mechanism.

[0077] Moreover, in this embodiment, a plurality of cutting rods 22 are arranged at equal intervals, and the blades 24 installed on two adjacent cutting rods 22 are arranged alternately, and the blades 24 are bidirectional blades. The blades 24 are arranged in a staggered manner, which can improve the cutting effect of the cutting rods 22, so that the food waste is fully cut evenly, and the bidirectional blades can set the cutting direction of the cutting rods 22 as required, so...

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Abstract

The invention discloses multi-phase separating equipment for kitchen garbage. The multi-phase separating equipment for kitchen garbage comprises a first separating box, a second separating box, a separating mechanism, a discharging plate, a separating plate and a washing mechanism. The separating mechanism comprises a frame, a plurality of cutting bars and a plurality of motors which are separately used for driving the cutting bars to rotate, and the washing mechanism comprises a corrosion-resistant water pump, at least one water tube and at least one sprayer. The cutting bars are rotatably mounted on the frame, and a plurality of blades are arranged on each cutting bar in a surrounding manner. The motors are mounted on the frame, and are used for driving the corresponding cutting bars torotate. By the separating mechanism, the blocky kitchen garbage is cut and separated, liquid component in the kitchen garbage flows out, the kitchen garbage can be prevented from blocking mesh holes,the separating water removal rate of the kitchen garbage is increased, the washing mechanism directly uses liquid in the first separating box, an external water source is not required, a closed-loop liquid circulating system is formed, water can be saved, and long-time utilization of the separating plate is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a separation device in the technical field of food waste treatment, in particular to a multi-phase separation device for food waste. Background technique [0002] Kitchen waste is the main part of daily life waste, accounting for more than 60-80% of municipal solid waste. Because food waste is perishable, it leads to the breeding of mosquitoes and flies in the landfill, the stench is unpleasant, and the pollution caused to the air and water is difficult to control. The organic components contained in it are becoming more and more harmful to the environment and public health. [0003] However, when the existing food waste separation equipment separates the food waste from solid to liquid, there is a situation that the food waste blocks the mesh, which reduces the working efficiency of the separation equipment. The garbage is relatively compact and lumpy, which makes it difficult for the liquid components in the food waste to be...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D36/00B01D36/04
CPCB01D36/00B01D36/006B01D36/008B01D36/04
Inventor 孟行健王玉峰
Owner ANHUI TIANJIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION