An acid-responsive mesoporous silicon nanomedicine and its preparation method and application
A technology of mesoporous silicon nanoparticles and nano-drugs, which can be used in pharmaceutical formulations, drug combinations, anti-tumor drugs, etc., can solve the problems of good biocompatibility, high bioavailability, low toxicity and side effects, and achieve good stability. , reduce toxic side effects, high repetition rate
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Embodiment 1
[0082] In this embodiment, the following method is used to verify whether the ester bond of carboxyphenylboronic acid and dopamine has acid responsiveness, the specific method is:
[0083] Dissolve 1.896 mg of dopamine in 1 mL of heavy water (10 mM), and dissolve 1.659 mg of 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid in 1 mL of heavy water (10 mM), then mix and react for 1 h. The mixed solution was divided into three parts, and the pH was adjusted to pH=5.5, pH=6.5, and pH=7.4 respectively. With the increase of pH, the solution gradually changed from milky white to colorless.
[0084] use 1 The H-NMR method was used to characterize the three mixtures respectively, and the experimental results are as follows: figure 1 As shown, in the conjugate of dopamine and 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid, the peak at 7.5ppm represents the H atom on the benzene ring of 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid, and the peak at 6.45-6.65ppm represents the H atom on the benzene ring of dopamine. H atom, when the pH decreas...
Embodiment 2
[0086] This embodiment provides an acid-responsive mesoporous silicon nano-medicine. The nano-medicine uses mesoporous silicon nanoparticles as a carrier, 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid is coupled to the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles, and the drug dopamine is coupled to the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles. On the 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid. Its preparation method is as follows:
[0087](1) Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide is dissolved in deionized water, ammoniacal liquor is added thereto, then tetraethoxysilane is added dropwise in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide aqueous solution at 25 React for 5 hours under stirring at ℃, collect the precipitate, resuspend the precipitate in ethanol and sonicate for 5 minutes, centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 10 minutes, and then collect the precipitate. This process is repeated 3 times to obtain the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles;
[0088] (2) Dissolve the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles obtained in step (1) in toluene washed with acetone or...
Embodiment 3
[0096] This embodiment provides an acid-responsive mesoporous silicon nano-medicine. The nano-medicine uses mesoporous silicon nanoparticles as a carrier, 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid is coupled to the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles, and the drug dopamine is coupled to the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles. On the 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid. Its preparation method is as follows:
[0097] (1) cetyltrimethylammonium bromide is dissolved in deionized water, ammoniacal liquor is added wherein, then tetraethoxysilane is added dropwise in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide aqueous solution at 20 The reaction was carried out under stirring at ℃ for 8 hours, the precipitate was collected, the precipitate was resuspended in ethanol and sonicated for 5 minutes, centrifuged at 12000 rpm for 10 minutes, and the precipitate was collected again. This process was repeated 5 times to obtain the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles;
[0098] (2) Dissolve the mesoporous silicon nanoparticles obtained...
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