A kind of antibacterial polymer and preparation method thereof
A technology of polymers and polyols, applied in polyamide coatings, anti-media-borne diseases, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient water resistance and washing resistance, unfavorable environmental protection, and human skin irritation
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1 The preparation of the application's antibacterial masterbatch
[0027] 1.1 Take 124g of ethylene glycol and 260g of guanidine nitrate, add them into the reaction kettle, mix well, under the protection of nitrogen, adjust the pH to 5 with hydrochloric acid, heat to 120°C, react for 3h, then add 30g of acrylic acid, carry out esterification reaction for 1h, end reaction. Granulate.
[0028] The molecular weight of the product is about 8300, the thermal decomposition temperature is about 340°C, and the infrared spectrum shows the proper characteristic absorption peak.
[0029] 1.2 Take 118g of 1,6-hexanediol and 100g of guanidine hydrochloride, add them into the reaction kettle, mix evenly, under the protection of nitrogen, adjust the pH to 3 with hydrochloric acid, heat to 150°C, react for 2 hours, then add 20g of propylene oxide acrylic acid, The esterification reaction was carried out for 2h, and the reaction was terminated. Granulate.
[0030] The mol...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 Use the antibacterial masterbatch of the present application to prepare PPR injection molding materials
[0034] The specific preparation of injection molding materials is completed by cooperative enterprises; the antibacterial masterbatch of CN1111556C is prepared according to the embodiment 1 in the open text; the antibacterial masterbatch of the application is prepared according to the method of embodiment 1; PP-R resin raw material particles, methyl phenyl Silicone oil, polypropylene wax (molecular weight 12,000), and talc powder (3,000 mesh) are all conventional types purchased from Ningbo Zhenhai Bestus Plastics Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Yuxi Industrial Co., Ltd.; the injection molding machine is Yujiang YJ88 horizontal injection molding machine.
[0035] Material 1: For every 100 parts by weight of PPR particles, add 3 parts by weight (1.1) of the antibacterial masterbatch of the present application, 0.2 parts by weight of methylphenyl silicone oil, 0.3 pa...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Embodiment 3 Injection molding material antibacterial performance detection
[0049] The antibacterial performance test was carried out by the Antibacterial Material Testing Center of the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The experiment basically followed the national light industry standard QB / T2591-2003 of the People's Republic of China. To detect bacteria and Candida albicans: spread the sterilized polyethylene film on the On the plastic sample, it was eluted after 24 hours of cultivation, and after 48 hours of cultivation (72 hours for Candida albicans), the live bacteria were counted according to the method of GB4789.2, and the antibacterial rate was calculated. Mold detection: spread the plastic sheet on the plate culture medium, evenly spray the mold spore suspension, and detect the mold growth coverage area after 28 days of cultivation.
[0050] Bacteria test objects include: Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) ATCC 6538,...
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