Double chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified immune cell based on CD19 and PSMA and application thereof
A chimeric antigen receptor, immune cell technology, applied in genetically modified cells, cells modified by introducing foreign genetic material, blood cell cancer vaccines, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory long-term effects, avoid escape, tumor Strong effect, the effect of enhancing long-term immune effect
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Example 1 Construction of Chimeric Antigen Receptor
[0076] (1) Synthesize Secretory signal peptide, CD19 or PSMA antigen-binding domain, CD8α and / or CD28 transmembrane domain, CD28 signaling domain, CD27 signaling domain, CD3ζ signaling domain, 2A sequence and Caspase 9 domains, such as figure 1 As shown, namely Secretory-CD19 scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9 and Secretory-PSMA scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9; the specific sequences are as follows:
[0077] The nucleotide sequence of Secretory-CD19scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9 is shown in SEQ ID NO.5.
[0078] The nucleotide sequence of Secretory-PSMA scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9 is shown in SEQ ID NO.7.
Embodiment 2
[0079] Example 2 lentiviral packaging
[0080] (1) Use 293T cells and culture for 17-18 hours;
[0081] (2) Add fresh DMEM containing 10% FBS;
[0082] (3) Add the following reagents to a sterile centrifuge tube: Take DMEM from each well, add helper DNA mix (pNHP, pHEF-VSV-G) and pTYF DNA vector, and vortex;
[0083] (4) Add Superfect or any transgenic material to the centrifuge tube, and let stand at room temperature for 7-10 minutes;
[0084] (5) Add the DNA-Superfect mixture in the centrifuge tube to each cultured cell drop by drop, and vortex to mix well;
[0085] (6) 37°C 3% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 4-5 hours;
[0086] (7) Suck away the culture fluid of the culture medium, wash the culture medium with 293 cell culture fluid, and add the culture fluid to continue culturing;
[0087] (8) Return the culture medium to 3% CO 2 Culture overnight in an incubator, and observe the transfection efficiency with a fluorescence microscope the next morning.
Embodiment 3
[0088] Example 3 Purification and Concentration of Lentivirus
[0089] 1) Virus purification
[0090] Remove cell debris by centrifugation at 1000g for 5 minutes to obtain virus supernatant, filter the virus supernatant with a 0.45 micron low protein binding filter, divide the virus into aliquots, and store at -80°C;
[0091] Typically, transfected cells can produce 10 6 to 10 7 Lentiviral vectors for titration of transducing units.
[0092] 2) Concentrate the lentiviral vector with a Centricon or similar filter
[0093] (1) Add virus supernatant to Centricon or similar filter tube, then centrifuge at 2500g for 30 minutes;
[0094] (2) Shake the filter tube, then centrifuge at 400g for 2 minutes, and collect the concentrated virus into the collection cup. Finally, pool the virus in all tubes into one centrifuge tube.
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