Preparation method of Anji white tea polysaccharides and novel use of the polysaccharides against human cytomegalovirus
A technology of Anji white tea and polysaccharides, applied in the field of preparation of Anji white tea polysaccharides, can solve the problems of lack of drugs for HCMV infection, electrolyte imbalance, acidosis, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Embodiment 1: Preparation of Anji white tea polysaccharide
[0061] The old summer and autumn leaves of Anji white tea were dried in an oven at 70°C, crushed appropriately, immersed in absolute ethanol, and refluxed at 90°C for 2 hours to degrease. After suction filtration, the residue was collected, dried in a vacuum oven, and passed through a 40-mesh sieve. Weigh the sieved Anji white tea powder and put it into the extraction kettle, set the process conditions as follows: entrainer flow rate: 0.5mL min -1 ;CO 2 Flow rate: 2L·min -1 (CO 2 The outlet pressure of the storage tank is 5-6MPa, and the temperature is room temperature (25-30°C); outlet valve temperature: 70°C. The extraction time is 90min, the extraction pressure is 25.0MPa, the extraction temperature is 70°C, and the entrainer ethanol concentration is 90%. After dialysis and desalination of the extract, 3 times the amount of absolute ethanol was added, fully stirred and left overnight. The precipitate ...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Embodiment 2: HCMV inoculation and drug treatment
[0063] Using 30PD human embryonic lung diploid fibroblast WI-38, press 2×10 with 10% FBS medium 4 / cm 2 Inoculate into a culture dish, replace the medium with 0.2% FBS after 24 hours and continue to culture for 48 hours. Through this method of serum starvation, the cells are synchronized at G0 / G1 at this time, which is more conducive to the infection of HCMV. Afterwards, the HCMV virus (Towne virus strain) was inoculated with an inoculation amount of 0.01 MOI (multiplicity of infection), and the culture was continued until the specified time for relevant detection. When detecting the activity of anti-HCMV drugs, a certain concentration of drugs was added to the medium 2 hours in advance, and then HCMV was inoculated, and then the changes in cell morphology and changes in viral gene and DNA amplification were observed at different times.
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3: Effect of Anji white tea polysaccharides on the morphology of WI-38 cells after HCMV inoculation
[0065] After WI-38 was inoculated with HCMV, plaques began to appear on the 3rd day, and then gradually increased. On the 6th day after inoculation, the cells showed significant lesions, while the cells treated with Anji white tea polysaccharides, as the concentration of Anji white tea polysaccharides increased, Its pathological effect gradually weakened, similar to cells treated with the positive drug foscarnet (PFA) at higher doses, and no significant pathological changes ( figure 2 ).
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