Method for quickly harvesting bag material planted Chinese yam chips

Abstract

The invention relates to a planting and harvesting method of crops, in particular to a method for quickly harvesting bag material planted Chinese yam chips. The method includes the steps of choosing and preparing a land, suppressing a planting groove, laying planting material bags, processing chip seeds, conducting fixed planting on the chip seeds, managing a field, harvesting the chips and recycling the material bags. According to the method for laying the planting material bags, a plastic film is cut to be rectangular, the middle part of the film is laid to be closely attached to the shape of the planting groove, the periphery of the film is turned outwards to be opened, and the middle of the film is filled with the bag material; and the material bag at the top end of the planting grooveis in a horn-mouth shape, and the bag material is a mixture of sandy soil and compost maturity organic fertilizer. Through the method for quickly harvesting the bag material planted Chinese yam chips, on the one hand, the permeability can be maintained, a friendly growing environment is provided for Chinese yam, and the Chinese yam grows advantageously; and on the other hand, the chips can be lifted directly during harvesting due to an opened planting mode, separation of the chips and the bag material can be completed with slight shaking, the harvesting speed is increased, and secondary use ratio of the plastic film is increased while harvesting is fast.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting and harvesting crops, in particular to a method for quickly harvesting bag materials for planting yam fries. Background technique [0002] Yam, also known as Huaishan and Yam, belongs to the genus Dioscorea in the Dioscoreaceae family. Yam is an annual or perennial trailing tuber plant, which uses the fleshy tubers of the underground hypertrophy for food, medicine or processing. Due to the vertical geotropism of yam tuber growth, "deep digging" and "shallow trough oriented cultivation" are generally used, but these planting methods are labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the yield is not ideal. The Wei Benhui team of the Economic Crop Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences invented the "Yaishan no-till ecological cultivation method", which puts the mixed bag material on the plastic film, and then rewinds the plastic film on both sides and presses it with soil to form a circle It h...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, after the material bags are rolled back, they are stacked together, and the conditions in the soil are complicated, and they will stick together after a long time. It is difficult to take out the potato pieces during harvesting.

At the same time, only the bell mouth of the material bag is open, and the other places are closed, so the growth environment of potato pieces is limited.