Strain gauge pasting and positioning method in oil and gas pipeline concave deformation strain field measurement
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN ยท China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
- Publication Date
- 2019-05-21
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline detection and testing, and in particular relates to a method for sticking and positioning strain gauges in the measurement of the deformation and strain field of oil and gas pipeline depressions. Background technique
[0002] Oil and gas pipeline sag refers to the total deformation of the pipeline cross-section due to the permanent plastic deformation of the pipeline wall, and is one of the common forms of pipeline geometric defects. The influence of sag on the safe operation of the pipeline mainly includes four aspects: sag leads to deformation of the pipe wall, stress concentration and reduces the pressure bearing capacity or directly leads to its rupture and leakage; periodic internal pressure fluctuations may also cause fatigue damage or even fracture in the sag area; For some old pipelines with poor ductility, even if the stress concentration caused by the sag is not large, it may cause crac...