Non-clamping automatic transplanter

Abstract

The invention relates to a non-clamping automatic transplanter, characterized by comprising a seedling push device, a circular seedling tray, a tray rack, a transplanting mechanism, a frame, land wheels, earthing wheels, and a suspension traction device. A seedling push mechanism of the seedling push device is connected with a crank-slider mechanism; seedling holes of the circular seedling tray are peripherally arrayed according to certain annular spacing, and grooves are arranged on two sides of the center hole; a transverse moving slider is arranged at the bottom center of the tray rack andis internally connected with a tray rotating device, and the rear end of the tray rack is connected with the crank-slider mechanism; an upper opening of the a seedling guide tube of the transplantingmechanism is fitted to a dropping hole of the frame, a lower opening of the seedling guide tube is connected with a vertical moving device through a spring, and an infrared sensor is arranged inside the seedling guide tube; the lateral side of the vertical moving device is connected with the crank-slider mechanism; a lower connection of the vertical moving device is connected correspondingly witha transplanting unit. The non-clamping automatic transplanter is convenient and quick to assemble; manpower to pick and place seedlings is replaced with the seedling push device of simple structure, so that automatic transplanting of vegetables is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a vegetable transplanting machine, in particular to a non-clamping automatic transplanting machine. Background technique [0002] As an agronomic cultivation technique, seedling raising and transplanting can effectively extend the growth cycle of crops, avoid natural disasters such as low temperature in spring and late spring cold, improve the survival rate of seedlings, effectively improve the yield and quality of crops, and have the advantages of saving seeds and facilitating centralized management. , but affected by the level of mechanized transplanting, most of the current vegetable transplanting operations are mainly manual, supplemented by semi-automatic transplanting machines, which not only consumes a lot of man-hours, but also has low transplanting efficiency and high labor intensity. Vegetable transplanting is an intensive agricultural production activity. When transplanting manually, the working environment is harsh,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] As an agronomic cultivation technique, seedling raising and transplanting can effectively extend the growth cycle of crops, avoid natural disasters such as low temperature in spring and late spring cold, improve the survival rate of seedlings, effectively improve the yield and quality of crops, and have the advantages of saving seeds and facilitating centralized management. , but affected by the level of mechanized transplanting, most of the current vegetable transplanting operations are mainly manual, supplemented by semi-automatic transplanting machines, which not only consumes a lot of man-hours, but also has low transplanting efficiency and high labor intensity.

Vegetable transplanting is an intensive agricultural production activity. When transplanting manually, the working environment is harsh, the labor intensity is high, and the work efficiency is low. There is a big difference. Although the semi-automatic transplanting machine improves the transplanting efficiency a lot, it relies on manual picking and throwing of seedlings, which limits the transplanting speed, and workers repeat the same action for a long time, which is prone to fatigue, reduces work efficiency, and may even occur. missed planting

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